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#1
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1987 300d crankshaft / harmonic balancer
My '87 300d is having issues with the crankshaft pully - When the engine spins it doesn't turn the rest of the pullies well enough.
I have it all apart now - radiator, fan and condenser out. I am not sure what the next step is. I have read lots of threads about it and they mention two locking pins. How can I get it apart enough to see if those pins are sheared? Right now the 27mm bolt is out and the crankshaft pully and harmonic balancer are loose. But they won't come out all the way because it hits the fan clutch pully. Do I need to remove the fan clutch pully? Or should I undo the 6 bolts in the front of the crankshaft pully and detatch the crankshaft pully from the harmonic balancer? |
#2
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You'll need to remove either the fan or the fan and clutch. The six Allen head screws attach the crank pulley and the balancer to the hub which isa attached to the crank itself, factory puller then uses three bolts screwed into three of the then vacant threaded holes in the hub, the center pulling screw works against the partially threaded into place 27 mm bolt's head (that way the crank end is not damaged). There is a keyway milled into both the crank and the hub which is secured into position using a key.
Sounds like you have an issue with the key or keyways or very probably both now, good luck! Last edited by Billybob; 07-18-2010 at 10:25 PM. |
#3
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As Billybob said, use a balancer puller screwed into the hub, not a gear puller on the outer ring. It will stretch the rubber and maybe even pull it off damaging the balancer either way. I've seen it done.
The balancer should come off fairly easy with the puller. Then remove the old key parts, put the new key in and replace the balancer. It can't go on out of position, it's "keyed"!
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1992 300D 305+K miles 1978 240D Sold |
#4
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I had the front seal and hub done on mine (oil leaking). Done twice in the same day (a different story). But was amazed he got the crank pulley off without removing the rad, fan, or any other accessory on the car, and no puller. Just took tension off the belt, the normal way. I didn't have a lift, which makes this job so much easier - getting at it from below. You need a mighty sized torque wrench putting it back on too. He also used the special crank locking tool (locks teeth on flywheel). That made the third and final reason to get it done versus me doing it.
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Cheers! Scott McPhee 1987 300D |
#5
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I do not believe it is possible to remove the crankshaft pully without removing the fan clutch...At least on mine.
Update: I just got back from ten weeks in Mexico and fixed this car. I got a new harmonic balancer hub from a junkyard, the keyway was pretty messed up in the old one. I put it on and my friend noticed that it was loose and said this was completley unacceptable. The crankshaft was worn down by the same forces that destroyed the key and messed up the keyways. We decided that the crankshaft notch was worn but probably ok. We cut a shim from a steel aerosol can, it was about 3 inches by one inch and wrapped around almost completely, except for the keyway. It was hard to get the hub on with the shim, which is good, it was very tight after that. Put it all back togeather and torqued the bolt to 200 pounds using a torque wrench set to 200. I was under the car locking the torque converter with a screwdriver. It took all my strength to keep it from turning but we were able to do it. I put the harmonic balancer back on the hub with a 6 mm allen key socket, then reinstalled the fan clutch and the radiator. The car works great now, it has been about 100 miles and no problems. |
#6
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Two inexpensive (and one pretty inovative) fixes, you're on a roll!
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Gone to the dark side - Jeff |
#7
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Nice work with the shim!
How did you go about locking the torque converter with a screwdriver?
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1987 300SDL 167k 1992 Volvo 740 140k 1990 Volvo 740 250k 1989 Volvo 240 269k Anyone want to trade an old Volvo for an '87 300sdl? |
#8
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I guess don't underestimate the sheer innovativeness and thrift of a Mexico-inspired repair job. ..O! Land of a million door dings per day.
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Cheers! Scott McPhee 1987 300D |
#9
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Dealing with the exact same problem, so I'm bumping an ancient post... Lineman, if you check the forum can you let me know if the repair is still holding up? Also, how did you secure the shim in place? I tried using Permatex multi-metal epoxy, but it doesn't adhere to the crank snout at all. Thanks!
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1987 Mercedes 300D |
#10
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Quote:
The Fix was to line up the Damper properly and drill it for oversized Pins. Don't know what to say concerning the worn Crankshaft end with out being there to actually see it. But, I would be suprised if it is going to hold for more than a year or so. The Metal Shim is going to be a lot softer than the Crank or the Damper and since the Damper/Crank was never drilled out for oversized Pins I believe there is going to be movement. Note; no pictures were posted.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#11
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Quote:
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1987 Mercedes 300D |
#12
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Quote:
I also think he said that they were loose when he first tried on the Junkyard Damper. From post #5 "forces that destroyed the key and messed up the keyways." I dose not seem likely to me that once loose only the Damper side of the keways would get damaged.
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84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel |
#13
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I think keyway part of the Crank was worn out.
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"Positive attitudes create a chain reaction of positive thoughts." - CurtMaxwall |
#14
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Yes, that's a given.
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1987 Mercedes 300D |
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