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Diesel911 10-27-2007 02:26 AM

Nice chart!
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by DieselAddict (Post 1657012)
Exactly, and by law fuel distributors are only required to additize the fuel to result in a 520 micron scar (I think that's the number), which is not as low as Bosch and other manufacturers would like it to be. Besides additives also have other benefits, namely increased cetane for less combustion noise and stress and water dispersal. It is pretty naive to say that all diesel additives are useless. I'm not saying they are required, but they're certainly not useless. Here's the result of the additive test that I mentioned earlier.

http://i236.photobucket.com/albums/f...yStudycopy.jpg
Diesel911, currently I'm using 1 oz to 1 gallon of fuel. I'm not sure if I'll keep using the 2-cycle oil though. I might go back to Red Line's additive which supposedly increases lubricity significantly too and has other benefits. Biodiesel is probably the best when it comes to lubricity, but it won't clean your injectors or help prevent corrosion.

2 items on the chart caught my eye: 1- Is how high Marvel Mystery Oil scored (my Boss back around 1975 used to recommed it to his customers), 2- Only 2% Biodiesel tested? Why not test some higher Biodiesel percentiles also? Seems like someone did not want to know how a higher % of Biodiesel might preform.

Diesel911 10-27-2007 02:42 AM

The 2 stroke oil is made to burn (and with luck keep the spark plug from fowling) while the oil for the crankcase may have additives to help keep it from burning and detergent.

Diesel911 10-27-2007 02:58 AM

In addition
 
Some one had suggested why bother with 2 stroke oil just dump in som 30 wt.
As I am reading I see that the word "additives" has become a dirty word with some people and can not resist sturing the pot a little more.

The same fuel companies that are supposed put the additives in the fuel before we get it also make great claims about the additives that they sell in those little bottles.
"We make great fuel but we also make great fuel additives for our fuel?"

Craig 10-27-2007 09:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DieselAddict (Post 1657963)
Look at this document: http://www.natbiogroup.com/docs/education/lubricity%20additive%20study%20results.pdf

Scroll down to the conclusion on the last page and there you'll see that 520 microns is the maximum wear scar allowed by US law, even though 460 or less was requested by the Engine Manufacturers Association. And it's not all just about lubricity. The minimum cetane required by US law is still 40 whereas MB calls for a minimum of 45 and 50 or more is really what you want for peak performance. The conclusion that any reasonable person should draw from this is that ULSD does not fully meet the requirements of all diesel engines, including ours. Don't use additives if that's how you like it, but there's no need to create the impression that using additives at the pump is controversial, because it's not.

I partially agree with your comments regarding the development of the standard. If you talk to anyone who has worked on any technical standards committee, you will find that some (probably all) of the stakeholders will not be completely happy with the results, that's just how the process works. These standards are developed as compromises and the engine folks are always going to want higher standards than the fuel folks, it's a negotiation. At the end of the day everyone has to agree with the final result, even if they didn't get everything they wanted.

However, that is not the same thing as saying the the current standard does not meet the requirements of the engine manufacturers. If it didn't, these manufacturers would not have voted to accept the standard and it would have gone back to the committee for more work. In other words, the engine manufacturers have decided they can live with the results. It is also not the same as claiming the minimum requirements have been reduced (which they have not). In reality, lubricity was not much of an issue for the fuel suppliers until the ULSD process created the need (and additional expense) of additives. Now the fuel supplies would like to minimize the cost while the engine manufacturers would like to maximize the lubricity, that's why they both have representatives on the committees. These same engine manufacturers are now selling engines (with warrantees) for use with this fuel, and they are not requiring (or recommending) the use of additives in either their new or old engines.

With regard to the use of additional additives (at the pump), it probably will not hurt anything and it might even provide a slight advantage in some cases. No one is claiming that pump fuel is as good as it could possible be; you can always spend more money for the next slight increment of lubricity or cetane, that's obvious. The real question (answered by the standards committee) is whether or not it is cost effective and/or necessary to do any more. IMHO, the use of additional additives is not necessary and is certainly not cost effective under most conditions. There may be exceptions, I will occasionally use cetane boosters in very cold temperatures to help start my 400K+ mile engine, that does not mean 40 cetane is inadequate but that 45 cetane is better when it's -5F outside. I do not personally think the use of additives on a routine basis is necessary or particularly beneficial. If you think they are worthwhile, it's you money.

Craig 10-27-2007 09:39 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DieselAddict (Post 1657963)
Look at this document: http://www.natbiogroup.com/docs/education/lubricity%20additive%20study%20results.pdf

Scroll down to the conclusion on the last page and there you'll see that 520 microns is the maximum wear scar allowed by US law, even though 460 or less was requested by the Engine Manufacturers Association. And it's not all just about lubricity. The minimum cetane required by US law is still 40 whereas MB calls for a minimum of 45 and 50 or more is really what you want for peak performance. The conclusion that any reasonable person should draw from this is that ULSD does not fully meet the requirements of all diesel engines, including ours. Don't use additives if that's how you like it, but there's no need to create the impression that using additives at the pump is controversial, because it's not.

I partially agree with your comments regarding the development of the standard. If you talk to anyone who has worked on any technical standards committee, you will find that some (probably all) of the stakeholders will not be completely happy with the results, that's just how the process works. These standards are developed as compromises and the engine folks are always going to want higher standards than the fuel folks, it's a negotiation. At the end of the day everyone has to agree with the final result, even if they didn't get everything they wanted.

However, that is not the same thing as saying the the current standard does not meet the requirements of the engine manufacturers. If it didn't, these manufacturers would not have voted to accept the standard and it would have gone back to the committee for more work. In other words, the engine manufacturers have decided they can live with the results. It is also not the same as claiming the minimum requirements have been reduced (which they have not). In reality, lubricity was not much of an issue for the fuel suppliers until the ULSD process created the need (and additional expense) of additives. Now the fuel supplies would like to minimize the cost while the engine manufacturers would like to maximize the lubricity, that's why they both have representatives on the committees. These same engine manufacturers are now selling engines (with warrantees) for use with this fuel, and they are not requiring (or recommending) the use of additives in either their new or old engines.

With regard to the use of additional additives (at the pump), it probably will not hurt anything and it might even provide a slight advantage in some cases. No one is claiming that pump fuel is as good as it could possible be; you can always spend more money for the next slight increment of lubricity or cetane, that's obvious. The real question (answered by the standards committee) is whether or not it is cost effective and/or necessary to do any more. IMHO, the use of additional additives is not necessary and is certainly not cost effective under most conditions. There may be exceptions, I will occasionally use cetane boosters in very cold temperatures to help start my 400K+ mile engine, that does not mean 40 cetane is inadequate but that 45 cetane is better when it's -5F outside. I do not personally think the use of additives on a routine basis is necessary or particularly beneficial. If you think they are worthwhile, it's your money.

DieselAddict 10-27-2007 01:50 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Diesel911 (Post 1657966)
2 items on the chart caught my eye: 1- Is how high Marvel Mystery Oil scored (my Boss back around 1975 used to recommed it to his customers), 2- Only 2% Biodiesel tested? Why not test some higher Biodiesel percentiles also? Seems like someone did not want to know how a higher % of Biodiesel might preform.

Keep in mind that on this chart the lower numbers are better. It sounds to me like you understood it the other way. B2 scored the best and there was no need to test higher concentrations because it was already the best. Also higher concentrations would score only a little better as 2% is the point of diminishing returns.

Craig, I mostly agree with what you said, but to me cetane boosters and lubricity enhancers are worth the few extra dollars.

Diesel911 10-29-2007 01:17 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DieselAddict (Post 1658204)
Keep in mind that on this chart the lower numbers are better. It sounds to me like you understood it the other way. B2 scored the best and there was no need to test higher concentrations because it was already the best. Also higher concentrations would score only a little better as 2% is the point of diminishing returns.

Craig, I mostly agree with what you said, but to me cetane boosters and lubricity enhancers are worth the few extra dollars.


THANKS I sure did not read it correctly. I've got it now the higher the bar on the chart the bigger the scar.

Diesel911 11-07-2007 01:09 AM

This thread was useful if for no other reason then it solved a problem that I had of what to do with the quart of 2 stroke oil that has been in my garage for 2 years. It has been leftover since I converted to all electric garden tools. I already put 8 ounces into my tank (I am too cheap to throw it or give it away). If it helps my fuel injection system last longer so much the better.

ForcedInduction 05-04-2008 05:32 AM

Just finished a tank with a 50:1 mix of 2-stroke oil. 27.26mpg, no better than Power Service (gray bottle) which got me 27.28mpg.

RichC 05-04-2008 12:38 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by ForcedInduction (Post 1843489)
Just finished a tank with a 50:1 mix of 2-stroke oil. 27.26mpg, no better than Power Service (gray bottle) which got me 27.28mpg.

How much of an increase in mileage is that over your base mileage
without any additives ?

ForcedInduction 05-04-2008 04:59 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RichC (Post 1843727)
How much of an increase in mileage is that over your base mileage
without any additives ?

26.6mpg is what I got w/o any additives and 26.06mpg is my current average for 2008.

rcounts 05-04-2008 10:53 PM

So, ForcedInduction, by your posted numbers you saw a mpg improvement of 3/4 to almost 1-1/4 mpg (26.06/26.6 to 27.26/27.28) and by the wear scar chart PowerService or 2 stroke oil give a reduction of between 9% and 25% (60 to 160 microns) over baseline #2 diesel.

Surely you don't still believe "its all in your head"...

Thanks to DieselAddict for the chart. I had always read/heard that B5 provided all the lubricity the pump and injectors need, even without any other addatives. This chart clearly confirms it.

ForcedInduction 05-04-2008 11:22 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by rcounts (Post 1844192)
Surely you don't still believe "its all in your head"...

It is all in your head. 3/4 to 1-1/4mpg is WELL within the variable range and not even remotely close to the 10% improvement that some have claimed using 2-stroke oil.

Quote:

by the wear scar chart PowerService or 2 stroke oil give a reduction of between 9% and 25% (60 to 160 microns) over baseline #2 diesel.
I don't know where you are pulling that out of. The small MPG gain from the 2-stroke oil is nowhere near enough to offset the $1.50/8oz cost of the oil and it does nothing to reduce wear.

RichC 05-04-2008 11:51 PM

.

Yea, that is pretty close but not quite statistically significant.

Maybe if you repeated the test, in different ways.

If there was a way to do it where the driver did not know if they were
running on fuel with an additive or not would help to take out the
human factor of variability in driving.

just thoughts.

Have Fun !
RichC
:jester:

.

ForcedInduction 05-04-2008 11:58 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by RichC (Post 1844234)
If there was a way to do it where the driver did not know if they were running on fuel with an additive or not would help to take out the human factor of variability in driving.

Thats the one thing that always changes in driving. Unless you are running on a closed track it will always be a little different each time.

Even in a daily grind of nothing but a straight commute to and from work, .75-1.25mpg difference per tank is within the variable range.


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