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General Transmission Operation Question
This question isn't specific to MB's but seeing as how this forum has the most knowledgeable folks, I figured I'd ask it here.
So it's pretty simple; if I have a transmission cooler and it gets plugged up, what happens? Let's assume there is no pressure relief valve in the system, just the trans and in/out lines going to the cooler (no thermal bypass valve for cold startup). Does it just lose the cooling function or ? Thanks!
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1987 300SDL 167k 1992 Volvo 740 140k 1990 Volvo 740 250k 1989 Volvo 240 269k Anyone want to trade an old Volvo for an '87 300sdl? |
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My thinking is that even though there is considerable pressure going through the cooler, it is not sufficient to blow the system. It just won't circulate.
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Junqueyardjim Christianity, if false, is of no importance, and if true, of infinite importance. The only thing it cannot be is moderately important. C.S. Lewis 1983 Mercedes W123 240D 4 Speed 285,000 on the road with a 617 turbo, beautiful butter yellow, license plate # 83 240D INDIANA 2003 Jaguar Type X, AWD. beautiful, good mileage, Mom's car, but I won't let her drive it! |
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As I recall, the cooler is downstream of the pump.
So, in order to pressurize the valve body, the fluid first passes through the cooler. In a factory system, the thermostat would bypass, or short curcuit the cooler, which would still allow flow from the pump to the valve body. So, if you have the cooler hard plumbed into place, without a thermostat, then yes, the plugged cooler would reduce or stop the flow of oil. Low/no oil pressure would not allow the trans clutches to engage sufficiently to provide drive to the output shaft. All factory oil coolers will have a thermostat. It is preferred to add heat to the trans fluid to bring it up to operating temperature, before opening the t-stat to the cooler. Jim
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14 E250 BlueTEC black. 45k miles 95 E320 Cabriolet Emerald green 66k miles 94 E320 Cabriolet Emerald green 152k miles 85 300TD 4 spd man, euro bumpers and lights, 15" Pentas dark blue 274k miles |
#4
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Excellent, this all fits well with the bits and pieces I've found.
Thanks!
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1987 300SDL 167k 1992 Volvo 740 140k 1990 Volvo 740 250k 1989 Volvo 240 269k Anyone want to trade an old Volvo for an '87 300sdl? |
#5
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Quote:
And with the Caravan and Suburban, I use the cooler loop to flush the fluid since they don't have a TC drain. I do this with a stone cold engine, transmission and fluid. And I expect the coolant heats up more quickly than the ATF, certainly more quickly than engine oil, so having the cooler function all the time might get ATF to operating temperature more quickly. Sixto 87 300D |
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