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  #1  
Old 09-09-2013, 01:35 AM
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1980 300td HVAC bypass question

I have a 1980 300TD and have been driving it for 3 years with no working HVAC. The only setting that works is the defogger setting on high and cranks out good heat (i could care less about AC for the summer). I don't want to troubleshoot the system and there's parts missing to the servo unit under the hood. Is there a way I can access where the vents close in the duct work and make the defogger setting blow out the upper and lower vents also? Basically looking where to access that area and just take out whatever closes off the vents from the defogger.

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2022 Nissan Frontier Pro4x
1990 Mercedes 420SEL
1950 Packard 8

Previous German cars-
2001 Mercedes SL500
1983 Mercedes 300SD
2011 BMW 328i (manual)
2008 BMW 535xi (manual)
2006 BMW M3 (manual)
1980 Mercedes 300TD
2006 BMW 750i
1996 Mercedes E300D
1994 BMW 740i
2006 BMW 330xi (manual)
1999 E300DT Smoke silver/black 253k
2012 BMW 535i Xdrive M-Sport
1984 300TD-T 304k
1988 Mercedes 560SEL (parts car)
2010 BMW 550i xdrive
2017 Audi A4 Presitge
1979 300SD 313k
2003 E500 189k
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  #2  
Old 09-09-2013, 02:54 AM
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There is no way to do this....unless you buy the unwired kit or fix the HVAC system.....there's a computer that controls the servo, and the servo controls the vent operation.....what is missing under the hood?

This will tell you everything you want to know about the evil servo system..

http://www.imperialclub.com/Repair/Lit/Master/281/cover.htm

If you want to get it going on the cheap, this guy has a working amp and servo....it doesn't look like its the aluminum version, so you would still need to watch for leaks......you would also need to unplug, unfreeze and fuse your aux water pump as this usually kills your amp.....then there is also a foam sensor tube behind the glove box that rots to dust that needs replacing....

http://www.benzworld.org/forums/sale-wanted-trade-giveaway/1734553-f-s-78-300d-n-engine.html

There is also a chance, that all you need to get yours going again is a new amp, sensor tube and fix the aux water pump...
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Last edited by cooljjay; 09-09-2013 at 03:26 AM.
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  #3  
Old 09-09-2013, 05:29 AM
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OK thanks for the info. For the amount of time I drive it (not much in the winter since I run both my 123 and 126 on WVO) I'll just use the heat from the defogger. Thanks for the info anyway.
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2022 Nissan Frontier Pro4x
1990 Mercedes 420SEL
1950 Packard 8

Previous German cars-
2001 Mercedes SL500
1983 Mercedes 300SD
2011 BMW 328i (manual)
2008 BMW 535xi (manual)
2006 BMW M3 (manual)
1980 Mercedes 300TD
2006 BMW 750i
1996 Mercedes E300D
1994 BMW 740i
2006 BMW 330xi (manual)
1999 E300DT Smoke silver/black 253k
2012 BMW 535i Xdrive M-Sport
1984 300TD-T 304k
1988 Mercedes 560SEL (parts car)
2010 BMW 550i xdrive
2017 Audi A4 Presitge
1979 300SD 313k
2003 E500 189k
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  #4  
Old 09-09-2013, 03:25 PM
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Alright.....just remember if that old plastic servo cracks, the effects is overheating and typical ruining the engine.....keep an eye on it!
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  #5  
Old 09-09-2013, 04:27 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cooljjay View Post
Alright.....just remember if that old plastic servo cracks, the effects is overheating and typical ruining the engine.....keep an eye on it!
The engine overheats if the servo cracks? Is that because coolant leaks out of the servo?
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1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

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  #6  
Old 09-09-2013, 04:47 PM
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Originally Posted by cooljjay View Post
There is no way to do this....unless you buy the unwired kit or fix the HVAC system........
I think thats jumping to conclusion there. I'm sure it can be done.

Totaly hacked up and custom redisigned? Yes!

But definitely doable IMO
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  #7  
Old 09-09-2013, 06:25 PM
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Originally Posted by Jooseppi Luna View Post
The engine overheats if the servo cracks? Is that because coolant leaks out of the servo?
Exactly....it cracks, coolant leaks out and if you don't watch your temp gauge....you will soon see steam...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Phillytwotank View Post
I think thats jumping to conclusion there. I'm sure it can be done.

Totaly hacked up and custom redisigned? Yes!

But definitely doable IMO
Yes for the average folk, it's not jumping to conclusions....you just can't unplug this, plug it on there....add this and wa la ability to control the vents manual...

Now to us tinkers, who don't want to spent 700-1500$ to get it running right....we could figure out a cool redesigned idea....I often want to find the unwired kit, and see what they did and construct a cheaper solution say for a few hundred bucks....and offer it up...

I was lucky and found a new aluminum servo on eBay for 50$ and a new amp at pick n pull.....then I bought a good aux pump...piece of foam insulation and for maybe 80$.....my servo system was fully functional....minus the ac...
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Old 09-09-2013, 09:26 PM
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I took it as... The OP is wanting to have a a system that is permainantly fixed into one position not to have any control over the system other than simply on max fresh air or off. i say it can be done fairly easily.

"fairly easily" is a relative viewpoint I guess. All depends on time, ability and what is an acceptable level of hack up.

- Disable all vacuum pods and physically "jam" them into the desired position
- Plug all the vac lines to avoid leaks
- Bypass hot water to the heater core (sounds like this might already be done)
- Done

Push the defrost button and there'll be fresh air blowing from all vents on max blower.

The UT kit is simple also. Basically two three way vacuum switches,micro processor, vacuum controlled hot water valve,wiring harness and a few vacuum conection pieces to get it all hooked into the original system. I don't know what they're selling for these days but i feel like it's been worth the $550 that I paid. Yeah no fresh air control build in but it's not too bad to have Always fresh air and it's easy to add a very small ball valve to gain control of the fresh air function.
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  #9  
Old 09-10-2013, 12:34 AM
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The other option is to get a complete manual system from a 240. Yes it is a lot of work, but this solves ALL the problems with the CC system.
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Old 09-10-2013, 03:07 AM
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Originally Posted by ROLLGUY View Post
The other option is to get a complete manual system from a 240. Yes it is a lot of work, but this solves ALL the problems with the CC system.
+1

I am seriously contemplating this....but I am not sure if my car is worthy of such a swap.....but every time I do a coolant flush, I look at all the heater hoses....rubber and metal, plus all the vacuum lines....and electrical....I am like its just to much crap....then I look at all the ac stuff....I am like, if I just remove everything and go manual with out ac.....I would lose like 100lbs of extra weight....but on the other side, I find the acc system...so interesting, I love the flaps...all the buttons, the noises....just so cool, in a geeky mechanical way
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  #11  
Old 09-10-2013, 09:05 AM
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Going manual is a great solution. Did this on my '80 CD several years ago to finally be rid of the curse of the evil servo. Just swapped over the entire hvac cabinet, controls and wiring from a 240d parts car. Wasn't so bad - looks a lot more difficult than it really is. The results were worth the effort. With the dash out and the cabinet removed you have great access for adding soundproofing, too. Recently I complimented the upgrade with Rollguy's Sanden package; couldn't be more pleased (a/c is a major priority around here!). Be sure to check out the heater coil before you put everything back together. -- Ch
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  #12  
Old 09-10-2013, 12:17 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ROLLGUY View Post
The other option is to get a complete manual system from a 240. Yes it is a lot of work, but this solves ALL the problems with the CC system.
After posting, I thought the suggestion would meet a lot of resistance. It does seem like a lot of work, but it is worth the effort and expense. This job is not for the novice mechanic. However, there is much support and detailed threads here should someone decide to take on a project like this. After using the manual system, you tend to get spoiled.

Quote:
Originally Posted by cooljjay View Post
+1

I am seriously contemplating this....but I am not sure if my car is worthy of such a swap.....but every time I do a coolant flush, I look at all the heater hoses....rubber and metal, plus all the vacuum lines....and electrical....I am like its just to much crap....then I look at all the ac stuff....I am like, if I just remove everything and go manual with out ac.....I would lose like 100lbs of extra weight....but on the other side, I find the acc system...so interesting, I love the flaps...all the buttons, the noises....just so cool, in a geeky mechanical way
That is all true only if it all works properly! The key word is: properly. It seems that the weak link in all the climate control components, are those that MB purchased from the U.S. The "evil servo" system (or the rights to use such designs) was purchased from Chrysler, and the Delco R4 from GM. These pieces of equipment are a constant source of irritation for us 'Benz owners, and much has been done in the aftermarket to lessen that irritation. Us Americans want comfort (and are lazy), and that is why the early CC systems were more "automatic" in cars made for the American market. The cars made for the rest of the world had manual everything- windows, transmission, climate control, sliding roof etc. Sometimes manual is much better...Rich
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  #13  
Old 09-10-2013, 07:04 PM
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$20 worth of parts will 'manualize' it and get you 20lbs lighter.
Toss the evil servo in the trash and use switches to turn on vacuum valves for vent pods, a switch to turn the AC compressor clutch on and a switch for the coolant valve for heat.

I've done this on a few cars that PO had hacked up beyond repair.

If you want to do it really cheap just let the vacuum lines hang down and connect the vacuum source to the desired pod to steer the air... dash vents in summer and floor in winter. Default is defrost. Manual water valve under the hood for coolant flow for winter mode.

Use a DPDT with center off switch for blower "Low" speed thru resistor, center "OFF" and up position for "Hi".
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  #14  
Old 09-10-2013, 07:17 PM
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Just prop open the footwell vents. Not that hard to do.

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1985 300TD 185k+
1984 307d 126k--sold 8/03
1985 409d 65k--sold 06
1984 300SD 315k--daughter's car
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1999 Fuso FG Expedition Camper
1993 GMC Sierra 6.5 TD 4x4
1982 Bluebird Wanderlodge CAT 3208--Sold 2/13
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