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Quick Help needed! Replacing Thermostat 85 300D
I found out why my alternator belts were slipping. The thermostat seal is leaking and coolant must have been getting onto the belts.
I have new belts installed and am ready to go except for this Do I have to drain the coolant in order to take off the thermostat housing? It seems quite high up, but I don't want to spill - I am working in my garage! Just waiting for call to see if dealer has a gasket. Otherwise, maybe some permatex would work? Tried tightening bolts and bubbles of AF oozed out of joint!
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Graham 85 300D,72 350SL, 98 E320, Outback 2.5 |
#2
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Danger Danger be careful those bolts can break off with little provocation. Then you will be swapping the whole thermostat/water pump housing.
I would definitely get the right gasket and 3 new bolts from dealer. You will need to let off some of the coolant but not all of it. Then be careful to properly burp it, you will have introduced a large air bubble in the head.
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The OM 642/722.9 powered family Still going strong 2014 ML350 Bluetec (wife's DD) 2013 E350 Bluetec (my DD) both my kids cars went to junkyard in 2023 2008 ML320 CDI (Older son’s DD) fatal transmission failure, water soaked/fried rear SAM, numerous other issues, just too far gone to save (165k miles) 2008 E320 Bluetec (Younger son's DD) injector failed open and diluted oil with diesel, spun main bearings (240k miles) 1998 E300DT sold to TimFreeh 1987 300TD sold to vstech |
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The easiest way to lower the coolant level is with the 17mm plug on the turbo side of the engine. You can get at it through the wheel well.
For the tstat, tap around the bolts and use penetrating oil When you reinstall use fresh bolts and chase the threads with a tap.
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$60 OM617 Blank Exhaust Flanges $110 OM606 Blank Exhaust Flanges No merc at the moment |
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OK Thanks - Good Tips!
I decided to get a new thermostat kit from dealer. $38! But at least I can pick it op here. Napa and others may have had one, but not worth the effort to shop around. Most of them freeze as soon as I say Mercedes! I didn't order the bolts. Mine may be OK (not been in there that long since engine rebuild) but if not I imagine they are standard metric machine screws? Maybe I should use stainless? Thermostat will be here tomorrow. Gives me a chance to start dismantling and draining.
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Graham 85 300D,72 350SL, 98 E320, Outback 2.5 |
#5
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If you use either stainless or steel bolts I would recommend the use of some anti-seize when reassembling. Makes life a lot easier if you ever need to do this again.
Last edited by BWhitmore; 11-05-2013 at 04:26 PM. |
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Quote:
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$60 OM617 Blank Exhaust Flanges $110 OM606 Blank Exhaust Flanges No merc at the moment |
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I checked and I think found the block drain. But seeing I am doing this in garage, I doubt I could get the AF to go into a container from there - too many things to splash on! I found the rad drain plug. Haven't loosened it yet. Looks in good shape and doesn't seem to have been used before. I think I will try using it, just because its a better point to drain into a pan from.
Started engine and squealing noise I had before has gone! I got to reacquaint myself with the belt adjustments! Need quite a selection of wrenches and sockets to get at the bolts!
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Graham 85 300D,72 350SL, 98 E320, Outback 2.5 |
#8
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Ratcheting wrenches are soooo nice
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1985 300D 198K sold 1982 300D 202K 1989 300E 125K 1992 940T "If you dont have time to do it safely, you dont have time to do it" "The democracy will cease to exist when you take away from those who are willing to work and give to those who would not." |
#9
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yeah... if spillage avoidance is your goal DO NOT PULL THE BLOCK DRAIN! only pull that if you want EVERY DROP OF COOLANT OUT OF THE MOTOR! I'd just open the radiator drain, and drain the radiator itself, not the entire block. (unless of course, you are wanting to perform a full engine flush)
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John HAUL AWAY, OR CRUSHED CARS!!! HELP ME keep the cars out of the crusher! A/C Thread "as I ride with my a/c on... I have fond memories of sweaty oily saturdays and spewing R12 into the air. THANKS for all you do! My drivers: 1987 190D 2.5Turbo 1987 190D 2.5Turbo 1987 190D 2.5-5SPEED!!! 1987 300TD 1987 300TD 1994GMC 2500 6.5Turbo truck... I had to put the ladder somewhere! |
#10
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Quote:
I noticed AF on the short hose just below the tstat housing. I hope it got there from the leak above! If not, it looks like that other housing will have to come off. EPC shows a screw in plug on the part of the thermostat housing that bolts to the block. Is that a good place to vent when re-filling?
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Graham 85 300D,72 350SL, 98 E320, Outback 2.5 |
#11
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that short hose is ALWAYS grimey... I'd plan on pulling the entire housing off, and changing that short hose as well. I use 1-5/8" fuel tank hose... it's STRONG, and thick and the right size for the application.
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John HAUL AWAY, OR CRUSHED CARS!!! HELP ME keep the cars out of the crusher! A/C Thread "as I ride with my a/c on... I have fond memories of sweaty oily saturdays and spewing R12 into the air. THANKS for all you do! My drivers: 1987 190D 2.5Turbo 1987 190D 2.5Turbo 1987 190D 2.5-5SPEED!!! 1987 300TD 1987 300TD 1994GMC 2500 6.5Turbo truck... I had to put the ladder somewhere! |
#12
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Quote:
I drained rad using drain plug (came out easy and it is in good shape). Then I took off tsta housing and quite bit more AF came out. Was able to catch most of it. I noticed that there was some pitting on the face of the part of housing that is still bolted to block. That and fact tstat seal is deformed were likely reasons for leaks. I cleaned up the mating faces with wax & grease remover and the filled pitting with JBWeld. They are very small pits, but hopefully JB-Weld will stay in place. In the location of one pit, the rubber seal was deformed. Almost like something was in between the rubber and the housing face. (pic below) Anyway, hope to get it all back together tomorrow and burp the baby.
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Graham 85 300D,72 350SL, 98 E320, Outback 2.5 |
#13
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If you degreased it first, JB weld will be fine. That is exactly the type of repair it's intended for-I have patched large radiator blowouts with it before (2"x4")
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$60 OM617 Blank Exhaust Flanges $110 OM606 Blank Exhaust Flanges No merc at the moment |
#14
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Quote:
I removed the temperature switch on the tstat housing. Just seems to me like a good place to vent air as I refill. Will see how that goes.
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Graham 85 300D,72 350SL, 98 E320, Outback 2.5 |
#15
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Interestingly, the Factory Service Manual (FSM) (20-010) specifies a tightening torque for the radiator drain plug for models 123, and 126 as 1.5-2 Nm, and "This torque can be set by means of a washer or coin."
Oh well, they're not very expensive, and it was probably due for replacement, anyhow. If you don't have one, you can get a FSM on CD from Mercedes. They were selling for $20 a few years ago; I don't know what the current price is. Edit: There is a link to the FSM in the Condensed Sticky Thread.
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Marshall Welch Seattle, WA 1982 300D-T Last edited by Marshall Welch; 11-08-2013 at 02:26 AM. |
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