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#46
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I wouldn't call it a controversy. Often there's other ways to do something even though someone else says there is only one way. Different tools, looking at the job from another perspective, improvising etc, will produce different ways.
I don't like to use jackstands unless I really have to. Often, when I need to work from underneath, I use 2" thick solid white oak wood planks 2 ft by 12" that my woodworker friend gave me and drive over them. That gives me enough work room to crawl under to work on the starter. If that works for you physically you may want to give that a try. Another trick that will come in handy in tight spots where you cannot exert enough leverage on a short gear wrench by hand to break loose the starter bolt is to put a pipe on the gear wrench end and use a jack from below to break it loose, Or use a pipe from above and hammer on the gear wrench with a 2 ft long x 4" diameter tree branch. That's exactly what I did when I replaced the starter on my 83 300D turbo. I did not have the 2 ft long 1/2 drive extensions and universals since I do not own them but did try 3/8 extensions which failed miserably before improvising with the gear wrench on a 10 mm Allen cutoff. Ps, you can use the factory jack, raise the car a little, shim the pipe onto the gear wrench with wood blocks on the ground and lower the jack to break loose the bolt.
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked Last edited by funola; 04-17-2014 at 01:47 PM. |
#47
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if you have ramps, what i would do is use them to get under the car so you can get to the bolts. if you cant rotate the wheels then remove from the top.
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1981 NA 300D 310k miles |
#48
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What you don't want is get into a situation where you can't get the starter motor out after removing it because you can't turn the steering wheel to get the clearance needed because it is on ramps and have to put the starter motor back on to get the car off the ramps. If I run into that situation, I'll probably get so pissed and blow it up with dynamite.
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#49
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Tonight I am going to take the air cleaner off, asses how I am going to do it and let those Bolts Of Doom soak overnight with some of the stuff we use to loosen bolts at work.
I have a feeling this is going to be a combination of attacking it from above and below and probably lifting it out from the top
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1978 300D |
#50
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My preliminary recon suggests that the only way I can make this work is from below after taking the exhaust off. The starter is pretty much directly above it. Still not sure how I am going to finagle my way to getting at the top bolt.
The one nice thing about doing it from the bottom is I can use a jack to apply force to. Real the bolts loose. Taking the exhaust off, is there a gasket that I have to replace where the down pipe meets the manifold?
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1978 300D |
#51
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I think you are making the starter removal more difficult.....remove the tray/cleaner, put a 10mm allen wrench on the starter top bolt and slide the 10mm closed end of the box wrench over it and then break the nut free. With the wheels pointed to the right, use the tire jack to raise the passenger side up, tire doesn't have to come off the ground, remove the bottom bolt and then slide the starter out over the tie rod.
removing the tray and cleaner also makes installing the starter wires a piece of cake.
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#52
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Although I have never removed anything up top to replace a starter in an N/A, the wiring is the hardest part IMO. Removing the tray and cleaner would definitely make that job easier!
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All Diesel Fleet 1985 R107 300SLD TURBODIESEL 2005 E320 CDI (daily) LOTS of parts for sale! EGR block kit http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/diesel-discussion/355250-sale-egr-delete-block-off-plate-kit.html 1985 CA emissions 617 owners- You Need This! Sanden style A/C Compressor Mounting Kit for your 616/ 617 For Sale + Install Inst. Sanden Instalation Guide (post 11): http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/diesel-discussion/367883-sanden-retrofit-installation-guide.html |
#53
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The exhaust does not need to be removed on the NA 300D. I can't remember if I used an allen head socket or if I just put an allen key in it with a section of pipe over it for leverage, I did remove the air cleaner and the battery tray.
I do seem to remember that for some reason I had to remove the fill tube off of the auto trans though.... I think it interfered with access to one of the bolts....
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2004 F150 4.6L -My Daily 2007 Volvo XC70 -Wife's Daily 1998 Ford F150 -Rear ended 1989 J-spec 420SEL -passed onto its new keeper 1982 BMW 733i -fixed and traded for the 420SEL 2003 Volvo V70 5 Speed -scrapped 1997 E290 Turbo Diesel Wagon -traded for above 1992 BMW 525i -traded in 1990 Silver 300TE -hated the M103 1985 Grey 380SE Diesel Conversion, 2.47 rear end, ABS -Sold, really should have kept this one 1979 Silver 300D "The Silver Slug" -Sold |
#54
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Were you using a lift?
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#55
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Quote:
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#56
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OK, I have had my starter off no less than 3 time in the past week. Here is how I do it, and in my opinion the easiest and fastest method. Everything except disconnecting the battery is done from underneath the car, no need to remove air cleaner, turbo heat shield, etc.
1 Turn wheels all the way to the right. 2 Disconnect battery 3 Raise and support car on jackstands to where you can comfortably lay under it. 4 Remove the two 10mm head bolts holding the support bracket to the engine block, leave the other two in the starter. 5 use a stubby or offset phillips screwdriver to remove the small wire terminal screw from the starter solenoid 6 use a 17mm socket and short ratchet to remove the battery cable from the large terminal on the solenoid. 7 cut off a 10mm allen key about 1/2" long and insert the cutoff peice in the upper starter bolt, use a 10mm gearwrench to loosen and remove upper bolt. Leave the bolt in the hole, just slide it back enough to clear 8 use a fine tooth 3/8 ratchet with a 10mm allen bit to remove the lower bolt, again leave the bolt in the hole, just slide it back enough to clear 9 remove the starter from below, through the gap between the frame and the idler arm I would strongly suggest chasing the threads on the replacement starter with a tap before installation, it will make starting the mounting bolts easier. Installation: 1. Transfer the support bracket to the new starter, but only hand tighten the two bolts for now. 2. feed the starter up into the hole and start the lower bolt with your right hand while supporting the starter with your left. Turn it in until the starter is supported but you can still wiggle it up and down. 3 continue supporting the starter with your left hand and start the top bolt with your right hand, you may need to wiggle the starter up or down to get the bolt to turn freely. 4. when both bolts are started, tighten them using the same tools and method used to remove them. 5. install the remaining support bracket bolts and tighten all bolts. 6. Install the battery cable on the large solenoid terminal. 7. Install the wire terminal on the small solenoid terminal. 8. lower the car back to the ground 9. reconnect battery. I have found this to be the easiest way for me, I can do the whole job in about 45 minutes. Others may find it easier other ways, so I am not saying my way is the best for everyone, just offering my method as a help to others. |
#57
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That is a very comprehensive and well described methodology! Thank you for that. The issue I am going to run into is having to use ramps instead of jack stands. I don't know if you can get away with cranking the wheels on a ramp.
I need to do some work on the exhaust anyways, it seemed like a two birds one stone scenario. I would like to thank everybody for their advise, insight and suggestions in this thread. The forum is a tremendous resource to a noob like myself and I cannot express my appreciation enough
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1978 300D |
#58
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Quote:
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All Diesel Fleet 1985 R107 300SLD TURBODIESEL 2005 E320 CDI (daily) LOTS of parts for sale! EGR block kit http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/diesel-discussion/355250-sale-egr-delete-block-off-plate-kit.html 1985 CA emissions 617 owners- You Need This! Sanden style A/C Compressor Mounting Kit for your 616/ 617 For Sale + Install Inst. Sanden Instalation Guide (post 11): http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/diesel-discussion/367883-sanden-retrofit-installation-guide.html |
#59
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Quote:
In this post OM617 starter removal woes there's more discussions and I show a pic of my gearwrench + allen setup which has saved my butt many times. It didn't break. If it did, I go get another one since it has lifetime warranty.
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85 300D turbo pristine w 157k when purchased 161K now 83 300 D turbo 297K runs great. SOLD! 83 240D 4 spd manual- parted out then junked |
#60
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Mission Accomplished!
Summarizing I put the front of the car up on ramps, removed the air cleaner, removed the exhaust, disconnected the battery, and did everything else from beneath the car. I cleaned the bolt heads thoroughly with brake cleaner, soaked them in liquid wrench, and left it for the night. Came back the next day. Removed the small wire connection with a stubby star head. Removed the large wire connection with a 17mm wrench. Loosened off the lower bolt with a 3/8th drive socket and an Allen bit. Loosened the top bolt by adding a universal joint to the socket and then the Allen bit. The top bolt was very annoying to keep seated, it took a while to get that to work. Once I had them loose I supported the starter with one hand while unthreading the bolts just enough to remove the starter. Installing the new starter was basically the reverse of removal. The replacement starter was a rebuilt Bosch. It was looked almost identical to the original starter, but the little gear inside that meshes with the flywheel looked longer, and the unit was noticeably heavier. Wow, what a difference in starting power! Engine fires instantly on first crank. Things overall went very smoothly. The two most time consuming parts of the job was getting the bolts that hold the exhaust downpipe loosened off, and getting at the fracking top bolt of the starter. Previous write ups I have seen of this procedure mention a support bracket. I didn't have one, and althought there were bolt holes on the end of the starter opposite the gears I didn't see anywhere for a bracket to attach to the car.
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1978 300D |
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