Quote:
Originally Posted by Mistress
(Post 1553638)
So who get's the tax credit? If you live in Virginia we have that personal property tax you have to pay every year based on the value of your automobile. Mine last year was 12.00. Stickin it to the man- drive older cars...
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No one! There is NO tax C-R-E-D-I-T (meaning money from the Treasury). Brian and a few others have already spelled out the difference between a credit and a deduction.
All this SUV and light truck 25,000 issue is about is the TIMING of the depreciation deductions in general and the interplay of Sec. 179 in particular.
Congress' favorite pastime is to play with the Internal Revenue Code. Sec. 179 was introduced awile ago to stimulate manufacturing by permitting taxpayers to expense a fixed amount of $$ up front and then depreciate the balance of the basis under lives and annual %'s as spelled out in the code. Sec. 179 was introduced sometime in the 90's. IIRC it started out at something like 10,000 per year..for most depreciable personal property placed in service. Note that the property need not be new ( originally placed in service) to be eligible. Eligible property includes most business tangible personal property, including motor vehicles from golf carts to Peterbilts.
The first year deduction gradually increased up to 25,000. Then, in 2001 the 179 limit went up to 125,000 to spur economic recovery. (It went up to 150,000 in a bill passed earlier this year). The 179 deduction for light trucks, vans and SUV's with a GVWR over 6000 lbs was frozen in 2004 at the 25,000 level.
Without the 179 election, depreciation on these type of vehicles, regardless of their cost is within a range of approx. 3,260 to 5,500 to 1,875 per year over a period of 6 years.
So, without the 179 option, the landscaper who buys an F-250 powerstoke diesel for ? 50K? would only be able to recover in deductions less than half his outlay. After 5 years, the vehicle is probably worn out. The 179 expense election (25,000 in yr 1 as opposed to 3,300) gets him most, but still not all of his 50K back.
As noted earlier, the smart business man makes the decision first based upon business needs (economic), with the tax implications interwoven, but still secondary.
Leasing a vehicle avoids all this. You get no 25,000 write off, and at the lease end, you have no truck, but for business property, it is an attractive alternative.
BTW, MB's in play with a GWVR are the G500, G55AMG SUV,ML350SUV and ML500SUV.
Note: Some of the newer unibody chasis may not qualify:R63,R320,ML63,ML320. There is uncertainty whether the IRS will consider these unibody (auto) chassis vehicles SUV's or cars, since they are build on a car chasis. Cars are not, of course allowed the 179 deduction. (They must be on a truck chassis)
But, hey, I don't write the music. I just sing the song....
And long after I'm dead and gone, there will be an Internal Revenue Code to deal with.
Happy July 4th.
Post Script. And just when you thought it was all clear, I forgot to mention a key point: the 179 deduction is not permitted for the purposes of the dreaded Alternative Minimum Tax. All depreciation is recalculated under different rules for AMT purposes.:dizzy2::book: