Parts Catalog Accessories Catalog How To Articles Tech Forums
Call Pelican Parts at 888-280-7799
Shopping Cart Cart | Project List | Order Status | Help



Go Back   PeachParts Mercedes-Benz Forum > Mercedes-Benz Tech Information and Support > Mercedes-Benz Performance Paddock

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 03-26-2010, 10:00 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
M104 AMG Engine - Timing set-up procedure

The timing set-up procedure for the M104 basic engine is shown in many threads and documents, for example, in the following link:

http://www.ps2cho.net/downloads/MB%20CD/W124/w124CD1/Program/Engine/104/05-2230.pdf

As noted, in the above link, the procedure for the AMG version of this engine is different.

In error, I set my engine as per the basic procedure above. My AMG engine runs fine above 1000RPM, but the idle is lumpy like a rottweiler dog pulling at a chain at idle.

Relevant differences I have noted during research indicate:

1. Different inlet cam and valve lift.
2. Different valve overlap.
3. Inlet valve opens 28 deg ATDC on AMG (34 deg ATDC C280).
4. Exhaust valve closes 16.5 deg BTDC AMG (14 deg BTDC C280).
5. Variable valve timing is 26 deg AMG (20 deg C280).

My question is...Does anyone know, or have a link to the procedure for setting the camshaft valve and timing chain for the M104 AMG engine?


Last edited by OzC36; 03-27-2010 at 08:47 AM. Reason: clarity
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 03-26-2010, 10:10 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Aug 2009
Location: Indianapolis, IN
Posts: 537
The cam size shouldn't affect timing unless they change the LCA. That said, did you make sure the cam was in the retarded position when you put the chain on?
__________________
1993 190E 2.6 Sportline
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 03-26-2010, 11:08 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
Yes I did ensure that I retarded the cam adjuster.

The cams are set on the 280 version as per the dowel holes drilled into the back of the cam gear sprocket wheels. However, the AMG valve openings are advanced by 6 deg for the inlet and 2.5 deg for the exhaust.

That advance could be achieved by a new cam profile for the inlet camshaft (it is an AMG specific cam part number). It could also be achieved by advancing the sprocket gear one or two teeth.

But how do they achieve 2.5 deg advance for the exhaust for the exhaust cam which is identical to the 280 engine? Could that be achieved by the higher compression (shaved) head alone, or shaved head and advance one tooth?
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 03-27-2010, 02:44 AM
JayRash's Avatar
DON'T PANIC
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Beirut, Lebanon
Posts: 1,281
Quote:
Originally Posted by OzC36 View Post
Yes I did ensure that I retarded the cam adjuster.

The cams are set on the 280 version as per the dowel holes drilled into the back of the cam gear sprocket wheels. However, the AMG valve openings are advanced by 6 deg for the inlet and 2.5 deg for the exhaust.

That advance could be achieved by a new cam profile for the inlet camshaft (it is an AMG specific cam part number). It could also be achieved by advancing the sprocket gear one or two teeth.

But how do they achieve 2.5 deg advance for the exhaust for the exhaust cam which is identical to the 280 engine? Could that be achieved by the higher compression (shaved) head alone, or shaved head and advance one tooth?
Its done as follows
M104 AMG Engine - Timing set-up procedure-16.jpg
__________________
Jay,
-----------------
-1995 Blue W202 C36 AMG (M) SOLD ;(
-1995 Black W140 S500 (Lady)
-1992 Black W124 E300 (Dima) (Ex-Mosselman
Twin turbo Kit).
-1988 Black W124 300 E 4-Matic.(Nadeen)
-1983 Brown W126 500SEL.(Old Lady)(Sold)
-1981 Gold W123 280CE.(Dareen)(Sold)
http://www.youtube.com/user/jayrasheed
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 03-27-2010, 04:27 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
Thanks for that jem of information Jay. That makes a lot of sense to advance the cam shaft by moving the dowel locating pin. That helps me a lot in making sense of what I saw earlier today.

I pulled the valve cover a few hours ago and check the marks and timing of the valves. The exhaust is pretty much spot on. But the intake valves are opening about 25 deg early...oh! oh!...looks like I must have assembled the timing with the camshaft adjuster in the fully advanced setting as opposed to the fully retarded position.

Photo shows inlet sprocket 4mm timing hole advanced due to AMG modified dowel location (3.5mm drill bit inserted after sprocket positioned to illustrate new AMG position).

Question: Can anyone confirm that if I set-up the timing for my M104 AMG as illustrated in the photos, but, correct the VVT to full retard, that this will be the correct procedure for the M104 AMG?



General view.



Exhaust sprocket 4mm timing hole spot on.



Settings were at TDC.


Last edited by OzC36; 03-28-2010 at 10:05 AM. Reason: new question
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 04-09-2010, 08:04 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
Red face

I pulled the timing cover today and I found everything on the intake side was normal...I had reinstalled the VVT cam adjuster and set it correctly in the fully retarded position.

However, I found out how the AMG factory achieved the change in timing (from the C280 engine) on the exhaust cam. AMG reworked the cam sprocket. They elongated the holes for the three retention bolts and also drilled a new locating dowel hole.

If you have two holes available, you just know that someone is going to use the wrong hole. Yep, that's what happened...I should have use the new hole marked with a "U".

This is what I found (exhaust cam sprocket)...



I still don't know the basic timing setup for AMG M104 and how it varies from the C280 M104 setup. Any takers on this one?

At the moment I am turning the crankshaft over after trying different chain sprocket positions and trying by trial and error to achieve the AMG spec settings of:

1. Inlet valve opens 28 deg after TDC; and
2. Exhaust valve closes 16.5 deg before TDC.

I have the exhaust setting spot on.

But the 4mm drilled hole on the inlet sprocket will be way off when I set the cam to achieve the 28 deg event.

Appreciate any input guys!

Last edited by OzC36; 04-09-2010 at 08:17 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 04-10-2010, 10:51 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
I really should acknowledge JayRash for his link on the exhaust valve timing as that was the precise source of my timing problem there (assembled using the wrong dowel hole). I didn't quite understand or appreciate the significance of the information in the link on the first read. Thanks JayRash!

There must be some guru here that knows or has access to the timing setup procedure for the M104 AMG engine?

I really would appreciate any help or advice or direction from any kind soul on this situation before I button it up and take my chances.
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 04-10-2010, 11:08 AM
JayRash's Avatar
DON'T PANIC
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Beirut, Lebanon
Posts: 1,281
Thnz Oz,
ill try and pry that info from my mechanin on monday afternoon, but i wont promise u much for he is a bit tough to deal with in this respect.
__________________
Jay,
-----------------
-1995 Blue W202 C36 AMG (M) SOLD ;(
-1995 Black W140 S500 (Lady)
-1992 Black W124 E300 (Dima) (Ex-Mosselman
Twin turbo Kit).
-1988 Black W124 300 E 4-Matic.(Nadeen)
-1983 Brown W126 500SEL.(Old Lady)(Sold)
-1981 Gold W123 280CE.(Dareen)(Sold)
http://www.youtube.com/user/jayrasheed
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 04-10-2010, 11:13 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
Thanks JayRash, any information would be much appreciated. I have worn my fingers out searching Google and the Tech books I have access to. I am just thrashing around in the dark at the moment!
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 04-10-2010, 11:58 AM
JayRash's Avatar
DON'T PANIC
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Beirut, Lebanon
Posts: 1,281
droped M.B.DOC a PM he might have that info.

JAY
__________________
Jay,
-----------------
-1995 Blue W202 C36 AMG (M) SOLD ;(
-1995 Black W140 S500 (Lady)
-1992 Black W124 E300 (Dima) (Ex-Mosselman
Twin turbo Kit).
-1988 Black W124 300 E 4-Matic.(Nadeen)
-1983 Brown W126 500SEL.(Old Lady)(Sold)
-1981 Gold W123 280CE.(Dareen)(Sold)
http://www.youtube.com/user/jayrasheed
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 04-12-2010, 08:05 AM
Moderator
 
Join Date: Mar 1999
Location: Tucker, Ga USA
Posts: 12,153
ALL M104's set the basic cam timing that way.

If you remove the valve cover & rotate thae engine ONLY clock-wise to TDC, both pins should go into the camshafts w/o moving anything else!
__________________
MERCEDES Benz Master Guild Technician (6 TIMES)
ASE Master Technician
Mercedes Benz Star Technician (2 times)
44 years foreign automotive repair
27 Years M.B. Shop foreman (dealer)
MB technical information Specialist (15 years)
190E 2.3 16V ITS SCCA race car (sold)
1986 190E 2.3 16V 2.5 (sold)
Retired Moderator
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 04-12-2010, 08:27 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
Quote:
Originally Posted by M.B.DOC View Post
ALL M104's set the basic cam timing that way.

If you remove the valve cover & rotate thae engine ONLY clock-wise to TDC, both pins should go into the camshafts w/o moving anything else!
Hi M.B.DOC,

Many thanks for your personal attention and expertise!

As I understand the AMG engine, the exhaust cam is stock standard with the C280. But AMG has slotted the three attachment bolt holes of the exhaust cam drive sprocket to advance the exhaust timing about 5 deg. They also drilled an additional dowel locating hole which is marked with a "U". I think this causes the timing mark to be about 3-6 mm above the top of the head with the 4 mm drill inserted.

AMG also installed an AMG-unique reprofiled inlet valve cam. Also they changed the variable valve timing (VVT). So exactly where the 4 mm dowel should be on the timing setup for inlet valve cam for the AMG is a mystery to me. I can present cases to support the dowel hole to be above the head or below the head for line-up of the 4mm drill bit.

If you can shed any light on this dilemma, I would be extremely appreciative!

Last edited by OzC36; 04-12-2010 at 08:28 AM. Reason: clarity
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 04-12-2010, 08:32 AM
JayRash's Avatar
DON'T PANIC
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Beirut, Lebanon
Posts: 1,281
OZ,
Was the exhaust cam advanced or retaded 5deg?
__________________
Jay,
-----------------
-1995 Blue W202 C36 AMG (M) SOLD ;(
-1995 Black W140 S500 (Lady)
-1992 Black W124 E300 (Dima) (Ex-Mosselman
Twin turbo Kit).
-1988 Black W124 300 E 4-Matic.(Nadeen)
-1983 Brown W126 500SEL.(Old Lady)(Sold)
-1981 Gold W123 280CE.(Dareen)(Sold)
http://www.youtube.com/user/jayrasheed
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 04-12-2010, 08:40 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2006
Location: Australia
Posts: 115
Hi JayRash,

The exhaust cam sprocket has a slotted modification for the attachment bolts. With the cam set on the dowel AMG modified hole marked "U", it is rotated clockwise compared to standard.

So I would say it is advanced from standard?

Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 04-12-2010, 01:37 PM
JayRash's Avatar
DON'T PANIC
 
Join Date: Jun 2005
Location: Beirut, Lebanon
Posts: 1,281
ok since it rotated clock wise, come assembly time dont u rest the sprocket to the correct mark? Wouldnt that mean the cam now is retarded to get the correct set up at TDC?
Just asking for its been some 11 years since i played around with cam gears.

__________________
Jay,
-----------------
-1995 Blue W202 C36 AMG (M) SOLD ;(
-1995 Black W140 S500 (Lady)
-1992 Black W124 E300 (Dima) (Ex-Mosselman
Twin turbo Kit).
-1988 Black W124 300 E 4-Matic.(Nadeen)
-1983 Brown W126 500SEL.(Old Lady)(Sold)
-1981 Gold W123 280CE.(Dareen)(Sold)
http://www.youtube.com/user/jayrasheed
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is On
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On




All times are GMT -4. The time now is 08:30 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.7
Copyright ©2000 - 2024, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.0
Copyright 2024 Pelican Parts, LLC - Posts may be archived for display on the Peach Parts or Pelican Parts Website -    DMCA Registered Agent Contact Page