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#1
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Fuel Accumulator Question
I suspect that my Fuel Accumulator is going bad on my '93 190E 2.3. Occasionally during hot starts there is a sound of gas re-entering the gas tank, a gurgling noise, and the car is running like it's getting low fuel pressure for a few seconds, then it smooths out and runs fine.
Theoretically, should fuel be able to come out of the fuel accumulator return line? If it does, it is a sign of a ruptured part? At this time, I have the return line disconnected at the fuel accumulator and the main line blocked off. I put a clear hose on the fuel accumulator output to monitor any fuel coming out. Of course the car is starting good and idling perfect during the tests, but when I turn the engine off, there is some fuel coming out into the clear hose. It's not a lot, but I'm just wondering if this is something that should occur. Thanks, Dave
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1993 190E 2.3 2001 SLK230 1971 LS5 (454) Corvette Convertible |
#2
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No fuel should come out under those test conditions.
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MERCEDES Benz Master Guild Technician (6 TIMES) ASE Master Technician Mercedes Benz Star Technician (2 times) 44 years foreign automotive repair 27 Years M.B. Shop foreman (dealer) MB technical information Specialist (15 years) 190E 2.3 16V ITS SCCA race car (sold) 1986 190E 2.3 16V 2.5 (sold) Retired Moderator |
#3
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Thanks M.B.DOC, I went back and tested the fuel accumulator by just cycling the key on and off a few times and I get fuel coming out into the hose.
Does this sound like a ruptured diaphram?
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1993 190E 2.3 2001 SLK230 1971 LS5 (454) Corvette Convertible |
#4
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Sounds ruptured to me...
The M104 fuel pressure regulator is pretty similar - if it leaks fuel, the diaphragm is ruptured.
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08 W251 R350 97 W210 E320 91 W124 300E 86 W126 560SEL 85 W126 380SE Silver 85 W126 380SE Cranberry 79 W123 250 78 W123 280E 75 W114 280 |
#5
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Hmm, I'll have to try that on my car......if it leaks I have my culprit!
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-diesel is not just a fuel, its a way of life- '15 GLK250 Bluetec 118k - mine - (OC-123,800) '17 Metris(VITO!) - 37k - wifes (OC-41k) '09 Sprinter 3500 Winnebago View - 62k (OC - 67k) '13 ML350 Bluetec - 95k - dad's (OC-98k) '01 SL500 - 103k(km) - dad's (OC-110,000km) '16 E400 4matic Sedan - 148k - Brothers (OC-155k) |
#6
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Quote:
If you have a clear hose, it helps to see the fuel coming out. I even removed the fuel accumulator and put the hose into a pan of water. When I applied compressed air into the input of the FA, air bubbles came out of the hose.
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1993 190E 2.3 2001 SLK230 1971 LS5 (454) Corvette Convertible |
#7
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Quote:
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1986 300SDL, 211K,Dealership serviced its whole life 1991 190E 2.6(120k) 1983 300D(300k) 1977 300D(211k) |
#8
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Fuel accumulator
The accumulator has a spring diaphram internally that maintains system rest pressure for a short period of time after the car is shut off. Both sides are exposed to liquid fuel and the diaphram travel back and forth during system operation. When the car is at rest the diaphram relaxes and returns to a rest position. When the car is started a small amount of fuel is pushed out as it re pressurizes. A leak would have continual fuel leakage from the vent line while running.
Bill |
#9
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Quote:
Thanks Bill, I understand how it operates but I didn't know it was normal for fuel to pass the diaphram. According to what you have described, mine is acting normal.
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1993 190E 2.3 2001 SLK230 1971 LS5 (454) Corvette Convertible |
#10
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I actually changed one many years ago feeling as you do, then discovered I was wrong in my diagnosis and had to remove it. As for passage fuel doesnt pass the diaphram, it is lower than the fuel level in the tank and just fills the line and chamber due to gravity...... I think
Bill |
#11
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put the new accumulator today and it didnt fix the problem so I must my diagnosis wrong so back to the drawing board
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1986 300SDL, 211K,Dealership serviced its whole life 1991 190E 2.6(120k) 1983 300D(300k) 1977 300D(211k) |
#12
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Quote:
So, did you ever isolate your problem? Dave
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1993 190E 2.3 2001 SLK230 1971 LS5 (454) Corvette Convertible |
#13
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Yep I did, it was an occasional hard starting problem that was caused by water in the fuel. It caused a small accumulation of rust in the fuel pressure regulator causing irregularities in initial start up fuel pressures. Took a cople of days to isolate but I did get it.
Bill |
#14
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Quote:
Good information....the fuel pressure regulator isn't discussed much on forums. Now for the real question, how did you determine that there was rust in the FPR? Dave
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1993 190E 2.3 2001 SLK230 1971 LS5 (454) Corvette Convertible |
#15
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My issue is completely isolated to warm starts with the car having sat off for more than 30 minutes but less than 3-4 hours. Cold starts are fine, warm starts within the first 20 minutes are fine. Otherwise it sputters for a second or starts and dies, then fires right up on the second try. My injectors are up to be replaced to solve this....hopefully it does
__________________
-diesel is not just a fuel, its a way of life- '15 GLK250 Bluetec 118k - mine - (OC-123,800) '17 Metris(VITO!) - 37k - wifes (OC-41k) '09 Sprinter 3500 Winnebago View - 62k (OC - 67k) '13 ML350 Bluetec - 95k - dad's (OC-98k) '01 SL500 - 103k(km) - dad's (OC-110,000km) '16 E400 4matic Sedan - 148k - Brothers (OC-155k) |
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