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  #1  
Old 07-11-2006, 01:32 AM
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Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Humboldt, Coastal FarNorCal
Posts: 15
Question Hello and some advice please...

Hi--absolutely new here. I'm in the process of inheriting a 1978 240D with about 350k on the clock with just an engine rebuild 15 years ago and nothing but highway miles since. I'm a Toyota Land Cruiser diesel enthusiast and in fact have a Canadian spec Land Cruiser that is running on BioD with future plans for a turbo yada yada (see www.ih8mud.com for the premier TLC discussion forums). Anyhow a few questions:

I will be running BioD in this 240D--I imagine there are no surprises here other than changing out fuel lines with Viton and changing fuel filters as I did with my Land Cruiser?

I have driven this car over the years and it seems to really lack power in a way it never has (200k since rebuild). I will probably be getting a compression check to see what the compression is like (but it cold starts fine...). It doesn't smoke abnormally, so I assume the injectors are ok. I will be going through and doing all fluids and filters when time and $$$ permit. What else should I be addressing?

If the engine is going, I would like to swap in a later 5 cyl. turbo motor for more power. I've heard these are readily available--true? $$$? I currently have a 4 spd. manual, but wouldn't mind an Auto as this will be my comfy cruising car. What are the logististics of swapping in a full 5 cyl. turbo motor and its mated Auto tranny? Just the 5 cyl. turbo motor and mating to existing 4 spd.--even possible? The existing tranny has just had regular oil changes over the past 28 yrs. and 350k and shifts better than any manual tranny I have ever driven, so there is not need to replace it.

Is it possible to retrofit a cruise control? Preferably an original MBZ cc from a junkyard car.

Umm... that's all I can think of now.

Thank you,
B

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1978 240D 4 spd. manual
1983 Toyota Land Cruiser BJ42 Diesel 5 spd.

Both biodiesel powered
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  #2  
Old 07-11-2006, 01:55 AM
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Join Date: May 2005
Posts: 992
you need

you need to get another car.... you need a 300sd about 1983...
there cheap

just leave that car alone it a classic.....
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  #3  
Old 07-11-2006, 08:19 AM
t walgamuth's Avatar
dieselarchitect
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Lafayette Indiana
Posts: 38,627
if you want to do the swap, there are good reasons to do it ... mainly the manual ac controls and simpler function s on a 240 like possibly manual seats and sunroof or no sunroof at all.

if you decide to do the swap you should ideally begin with a 123 bodied 300dt. then swap rad engine tranny driveshaft rear end speedo and exhaust systems.

good luck

tom w
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[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC]

..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis.
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  #4  
Old 07-11-2006, 03:00 PM
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Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Humboldt, Coastal FarNorCal
Posts: 15
Thanks for the advice re: swap. I was just curious about the logistics as it would be a long ways down the road. It looks like it's possible and a good idea if I'm looking at another engine rebuild. However, this car does have tremendous sentimental value so I will have to keep it and just make it better.

Tom--can I ask why swap the rear end (third member, whole axle?)? Is the axle gear ratio different and matched to the 5 cyl. turbo and auto tranny?

Possibility of mating a 5 cyl. turbo to my existing 4 spd. manual tranny?

Anybody have advice on what I could do in the meantime for this perceived lack of power?

Cruise control?

BioD?

Anybody want to school me on what I've got? I see people throwing around numbers for engine, tranny, and chassis--what are mine? I guess I should post a pic.

BTW I hope to own a 1970ish 280SL before I die.

Thanks again,
B
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1978 240D 4 spd. manual
1983 Toyota Land Cruiser BJ42 Diesel 5 spd.

Both biodiesel powered
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  #5  
Old 07-11-2006, 03:35 PM
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Rollin' on 16s
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Vancouver WA
Posts: 6,528
You are correct about the biodiesel...just change the lines and go. As for the lack of power, that is a 240 for you. Mine is just fast enough to drive safely. If yours is an extreme dog you may be able to give it a through tune-up ad get a bit more power. I f you want cruise control I would just get an aftermarket unit. Your car is a 123 body with a 616 engine. The 5 cyl engines are 617
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1979 240D- 316K miles - VGT Turbo, Intercooler, Stick Shift, Many Other Mods - Daily Driver

1982 300SD - 232K miles - Wife's Daily Driver

1986 560SL - Wife's red speed machine
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  #6  
Old 07-11-2006, 08:03 PM
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Join Date: Jul 2006
Location: Humboldt, Coastal FarNorCal
Posts: 15
Thank you very much. And the tranny code? Just curious.

What would a "thorough tune-up" entail for this car? As I said, I've driven it over the years and it seems even more underpowered than usual, though yes it is just fast enough to drive safely. I am concerned though about the fact that it stalls even in first gear on some steep hills.

Thanks again.
B
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1978 240D 4 spd. manual
1983 Toyota Land Cruiser BJ42 Diesel 5 spd.

Both biodiesel powered
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  #7  
Old 07-11-2006, 08:13 PM
bgkast's Avatar
Rollin' on 16s
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Vancouver WA
Posts: 6,528
No idea about the tranny code. You'll have to look that one up.

I would adjust the valves, time the IP, change the fuel filters and give it another try.

If all else fails get a “Fast cars suck” sticker. I’ve got one on my VW

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1979 240D- 316K miles - VGT Turbo, Intercooler, Stick Shift, Many Other Mods - Daily Driver

1982 300SD - 232K miles - Wife's Daily Driver

1986 560SL - Wife's red speed machine
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