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  #1  
Old 09-24-2006, 06:22 PM
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Gasoline in Diesel Engine --> Engine Knock?

Hello,

When I had my 1987 300D inspected (prepurchase) by its long-term mechanics (Mitch Carr's in Kensington, MD), they mentioned that it had an engine knock (which it does) that had developed five years ago after the previous owner (or someone who'd borrowed the car, more likely) had filled it up with Regular Unleaded. The car was not driven far--it was towed to the shop, purged of RUG, and refilled with diesel.

After the incident, the car had issues with smoking, which is no longer a problem, and developed an engine knock, which is still around. The shop mentioned it did not seem to be a problem, just a bit loud. I went ahead and purchased the car with only 131K miles a few months ago, but I'd like to work on reducing the knock. (It gets really quiet on Diesel Purge, incidentally, but gets loud again once it's running on pure diesel again.)

What I'm wondering is, what are the effects of gasoline on a Diesel engine? Can this type of incident cause a knock? Does it damage injectors? Has anyone ever encountered a similar problem? What were the damage characteristics, and how did you go about returning the engine to top performance?

Thanks for your help!

--Matt

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  #2  
Old 09-24-2006, 06:24 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by matt87_300d View Post
Hello,

When I had my 1987 300D inspected (prepurchase) by its long-term mechanics (Mitch Carr's in Kensington, MD), they mentioned that it had an engine knock (which it does) that had developed five years ago after the previous owner (or someone who'd borrowed the car, more likely) had filled it up with Regular Unleaded. The car was not driven far--it was towed to the shop, purged of RUG, and refilled with diesel.

After the incident, the car had issues with smoking, which is no longer a problem, and developed an engine knock, which is still around. The shop mentioned it did not seem to be a problem, just a bit loud. I went ahead and purchased the car with only 131K miles a few months ago, but I'd like to work on reducing the knock. (It gets really quiet on Diesel Purge, incidentally, but gets loud again once it's running on pure diesel again.)

What I'm wondering is, what are the effects of gasoline on a Diesel engine? Can this type of incident cause a knock? Does it damage injectors? Has anyone ever encountered a similar problem? What were the damage characteristics, and how did you go about returning the engine to top performance?

Thanks for your help!

--Matt

is it possibly an injector causing the knock? i have seen that before
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  #3  
Old 09-24-2006, 10:25 PM
t walgamuth's Avatar
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the 603s are very sensitive to injector issues. a knock that sounds really bad can be a very minor problem with an injector such as it being loose or the seal on the bottom not being exactly right.

much much more sensitive in this way than a 616 617.

tom w
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  #4  
Old 09-25-2006, 08:26 AM
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May have just been coincidental as well. If anything major had transpired to cause it I would think the engine would have let go by now. Have you run it down to any particular cylinder yet by letting off the injector nuts one at a time? If you get it down to the cylinder level swap a couple of injectors around to see if it is injector related. I might see the excess running heat on the gas perhaps damaging an injector. Perhaps even a pre chamber but not sure of that. Also I would listen very carefully for equal cylinder drop with each nuts loosening. Thats how I would implement the search and as Tom states they are a more sensitive engine to injectors than the old 616-617 series to start with.
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  #5  
Old 09-25-2006, 11:46 AM
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It is very helpful to try to distinguish between a "knock" which can be from a mechanical problem with bearings, etc., and "nailing" which is the sound you get from pre-detonation of the fuel (similar to pinging in a gas engine). From what you describe, you have a nailing issue, because it disappears when you run Diesel Purge through it. Try Barry's suggestions.

Wes
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  #6  
Old 09-25-2006, 01:17 PM
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While the weather is warm.

Have you ever tried adding a 2 quart bottle of new VO to the fuel. It might really quiet it down a lot. I love the sound of mine with even such a little VO added. Right off the shelf from the supermarket, either soy or canola or corn or peanut oil. And it is about the same price as diesel. Pour it into the tank and then fuel her up.
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  #7  
Old 09-25-2006, 04:56 PM
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There sure are a lot of threads and posts on here lately talking about upset or ill 603's.... 617's are like a best friend.

*Flame Suit is On*
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  #8  
Old 09-25-2006, 06:25 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by junqueyardjim View Post
Right off the shelf from the supermarket, either soy or canola or corn or peanut oil.
Be careful about which kind of oil you use. In the summer it does not matter. In the fall I would stick with canola oil. In the winter I would do without or use a little biodiesel. That all depends on where you live. I'm on the bottom edge of Tennessee near Alabama.

There is another active thread about a 603 pinging when fueled from the tank and not pinging when fueled from a gatoraid/gatorade/gatoraide bottle. I'll see if I can find it and link to it.

-Jim

Found it: http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/showthread.php?t=131895&highlight=603+nailing
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Last edited by Jadavis; 09-25-2006 at 06:31 PM.
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  #9  
Old 09-25-2006, 09:58 PM
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adding veg oil

Have you ever tried adding a 2 quart bottle of new VO to the fuel. It might really quiet it down a lot. I love the sound of mine with even such a little VO added. Right off the shelf from the supermarket, either soy or canola or corn or peanut oil. And it is about the same price as diesel. Pour it into the tank and then fuel her up.
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I have two bottles of ransid veg oil that I am temped to use when I fill the tank!
can anyone think of a reason why RANSID oil would pose a problem?
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  #10  
Old 09-26-2006, 08:45 AM
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Yes, it usually takes water to have the oil go rancid. Your rancid oil has water in it. Water is bad for the IP and encourages growth in the fuel tank.

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