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  #1  
Old 02-23-2007, 08:15 PM
'84 300D Owner
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 211
first compression test

I did my first compression test today and these are the numbers adjusted for the higher altitude where I live, about 5300 ft. The car is an 84 300D with almost 141k miles on it.

From cylinder 1 to 5 in PSI:
424
400
400
412
376

According to the shop manual, these numbers are right in the "normal" compression range, but why is cylinder 5 so low and 1 so high?

Thanks.

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  #2  
Old 02-24-2007, 09:24 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2006
Posts: 463
Quote:
Originally Posted by cbjukraine View Post
I did my first compression test today and these are the numbers adjusted for the higher altitude where I live, about 5300 ft. The car is an 84 300D with almost 141k miles on it.

From cylinder 1 to 5 in PSI:
424
400
400
412
376

According to the shop manual, these numbers are right in the "normal" compression range, but why is cylinder 5 so low and 1 so high?

Thanks.
How do you mean you adjusted for altitude?
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  #3  
Old 02-24-2007, 12:38 PM
Biodiesel300TD's Avatar
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Join Date: Dec 2004
Location: Albany, OR
Posts: 4,845
You valves might need adjusting. Tight valves cause low compression.
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'04 Jetta TDI Wagon
'82 300TD ~ Winnie ~ Sold
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  #4  
Old 02-24-2007, 02:06 PM
bgkast's Avatar
Rollin' on 16s
 
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Vancouver WA
Posts: 6,528
Not that that is really low. Mine are all in the range of your low one.

Edit: just saw that you adjusted the #s. Please post your actual readings. Compression gauges give a reading of gauge pressure (pressure relative to the surrounding atmosphere) and do not need to be corrected in any way.
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  #5  
Old 02-24-2007, 06:48 PM
'84 300D Owner
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Location: Dallas, TX
Posts: 211
Quote:
Originally Posted by bgkast View Post
Not that that is really low. Mine are all in the range of your low one.

Edit: just saw that you adjusted the #s. Please post your actual readings. Compression gauges give a reading of gauge pressure (pressure relative to the surrounding atmosphere) and do not need to be corrected in any way.
The numbers from the guage are as follows:
350, 330, 330, 340, 310

However, in order to compare my numbers to the FSM, I need to adjust them because I live at a significantly higher altitude than sea level. 24-30 bar (348-435 PSI) is the normal range listed in the FSM. Compression will naturally be less where I live, because the air is less dense than at sea level. In order to compare apples to apples, the numbers must be adjusted for elevation.

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