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  #1  
Old 10-19-2010, 01:25 PM
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what is a lift pump?

later today, i am going to look at a 300td with a bad lift pump. i've never heard of this. is there another name for it, or is it just something that never comes up in discussion? i've seen the rebuild kit listed on this forum, and it doesn't seem like a really big job from what i can see on paper. anyways, what the heck is this thing?
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  #2  
Old 10-19-2010, 01:39 PM
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Its the pump that 'lifts' the fuel from the tank and supplies the injector pump with fuel. Be careful and don't let the seller claim the problem is the lift pump, which fail very rarely, when it is really the injector pump, which could be very expensive.
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  #3  
Old 10-19-2010, 01:40 PM
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A lift pump "lifts" fuel from the tank, pumps it through the fuel filter and into the injection pump.

DO NOT RUN an engine with a dodgy lift pump, if the diaphragm leaks it leads to sump dilution and ultimately a runaway diesel... BANG!
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  #4  
Old 10-19-2010, 01:43 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ayrtonsenna View Post
is there another name for it, or is it just something that never comes up in discussion?
The proper name is "fuel pump."

Quote:
Originally Posted by W124 E300D View Post

DO NOT RUN an engine with a dodgy lift pump, if the diaphragm leaks it leads to sump dilution and ultimately a runaway diesel... BANG!
Would you happen to have a picture of this alleged "diaphragm?"
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  #5  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:17 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by W124 E300D View Post
A lift pump "lifts" fuel from the tank, pumps it through the fuel filter and into the injection pump.

DO NOT RUN an engine with a dodgy lift pump, if the diaphragm leaks it leads to sump dilution and ultimately a runaway diesel... BANG!

As long as it's not your car, run it. Have the current owner start it.

If a car is a non-starter at time of sale it should be sold as such (for much le$$).

When shopping for a diesel, put your hand on the engine before any start attempt so you know it is cold. If it's not, and you like the car, ask when you can come back later (tomorrow) to a cold engine.
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  #6  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:24 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by scottmcphee View Post
As long as it's not your car, run it. Have the current owner start it.
LMAO

A mate of mine, whenever he agreed to buy a car, said, OK, look, here's the cash, follow me home, when we get there I'll give you the cash and run you back home.

He'd then drive 80 all the way home.

If the following car didn't make it, no biggie..
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  #7  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:43 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by scottmcphee View Post
If a car is a non-starter at time of sale it should be sold as such (for much le$$).
If it doesn't run, it needs a new engine & trans. If AC isn't cold, it needs complete refurb, not fill.

If problem is so minor, PO should have repaired before attempting to sell. Let him fix it or you get a discount for your trouble (and risk).
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  #8  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:45 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by scottmcphee View Post
When shopping for a diesel, put your hand on the engine before any start attempt so you know it is cold. If it's not, and you like the car, ask when you can come back later (tomorrow) to a cold engine.
X2

VERY sound advice!
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  #9  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:22 PM
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Actually, its proper name is "fuel lift pump" but there we go.

The diaphragm is not "alleged", some lift pumps are made to be serviced and you can buy a new diaphragm / service kit, others are "sealed for life" but still have a diaphragm, just drill out the rivets and you'll find it...

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  #10  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:28 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by W124 E300D View Post
Actually, its proper name is "fuel lift pump" but there we go.
Not according to the MB FSM.
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  #11  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:36 PM
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Originally Posted by tangofox007 View Post
Not according to the MB for FSM.
Depends which one you have I guess...

My copy of WIS correctly calls it a fuel lift pump, but then it also correctly calls the trunk the boot, the hood the bonnet, the fender the bumper, etc
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  #12  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:30 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by W124 E300D View Post
The diaphragm is not "alleged", some lift pumps are made to be serviced and you can buy a new diaphragm / service kit, others are "sealed for life" but still have a diaphragm, just drill out the rivets and you'll find it...

Just one problem. We are not discussing "some" fuel pumps.
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  #13  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:42 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tangofox007 View Post
Just one problem. We are not discussing "some" fuel pumps.
sigh...

no, we are discussing MB fuel pumps...

Fuel Pumps come in the following varieties.

Centrifugal / Gear / displacement.

only displacement pumps will LIFT fuel, eg self prime with negative head.

This is why this type of pump is called a fuel lift pump, not a fuel pump....

MB Fuel lift pumps are displacement.

A displacement pump ALWAYS leaks, just like a piston and rings in a barrel always leaks compression... you leak this into the "case drain" back into the supply line, but, the actuator can still leak...

When a pump is powered by a cam on an actuator, it is always a displacement pump.

A diaphragm is what you use to prevent pump leakage getting into the sump.
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  #14  
Old 10-19-2010, 02:48 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by W124 E300D View Post
A diaphragm is what you use to prevent pump leakage getting into the sump.
The Bosch engineers apparently had a different idea.
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  #15  
Old 10-19-2010, 03:14 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by tangofox007 View Post
The Bosch engineers apparently had a different idea.
Nope, they didn't....

In actual fact the usual problem with diesel w124 lift pumps (which are on the side of the IP, not the engine block) is the vacuum line comes off, or leaks, which limits the fuel pump delivery stroke.
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