Whine from a differential can be caused by different problems..

IF the car has a whine early in its life like the 1981-85 380SL's had or the 1990-92 190E 2.6's, then improper gear lash or "improper cutting of ring & pinion" is most likely the problem.

If the car is over 5 years old and the diff starts whining then a bearing failure is the most likely cause.

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