I believe that 'Phil' refers to Phil Reinhardt (1951-2012), now deceased parts man at Peach Parts. See one of the Stickys above the main thread titles.

Sorry do not have any answers for the other questions about the Cardones, or the washers for the outer ends of the axles.

__________________
1961 190Db retired
1968 220D/8 325,000
1983 300D 164,150