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#1
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vacuum issues: hard brakes, no shutoff
All of a sudden this morning, while pulling up at work, my brakes got hard and when I went to turn the engine off, it would not shut off but slowly idled itself down until finally it stopped. This was the first time I drove the car after a nearly 800-mile round-trip weekend journey in which there were no indications of problems like this.
I assume this is some sort of vacuum leak. But it's strange that it happened so suddenly. Do these two problems together point to a particular problem or place to look for a leak?
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'81 300TD turbo <<sold 12/05 to another diesel nut |
#2
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It has to be a fairly large leak to affect the brakes. Either that or you have a problem with the vacuum pump. I would start at the pump and look for loose vacuum lines, then put a vacuum gauge on the main line with the branch connections blocked.
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#3
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Quote:
Do you have a vacuum guage of some sort? if not buy or borrow one.
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Proud owner of .... 1971 280SE W108 1979 300SD W116 1983 300D W123 1975 Ironhead Sportster chopper 1987 GMC 3/4 ton 4X4 Diesel 1989 Honda Civic (Heavily modified) --------------------- Section 609 MVAC Certified --------------------- "He who fights with monsters might take care lest he thereby become a monster. And if you gaze for long into an abyss, the abyss gazes also into you." - Friedrich Nietzsche |
#4
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Thanks. Yes, I have a vac gauge. So I guess now I know how I'm spending my weekend.
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'81 300TD turbo <<sold 12/05 to another diesel nut |
#5
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BTW, how much vacuum should I see on that gauge when I test? What is the "normal" vacuum in the system at idle?
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'81 300TD turbo <<sold 12/05 to another diesel nut |
#6
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I got a steady 23" last time I checked.
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'82 300SD - 361K mi - "Blue" "Good judgement comes from experience. Experience comes from bad judgement." listen, look, .........and duck. |
#7
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Well it looks like I have vacuum issues. I just tested the vacuum by connecting a gauge to one of the small lines between the vac pump and brake booster. I got only about 10" of vacuum at idle. More importantly, the vacuum did not rise with engine speed, as my Haynes manual says it should.
If this is a problem with the vac pump, I'm puzzled that it could fail so suddenly. Is this possible? Again, this follows a long weekend road trip in which there were no signs of vacuum trouble. The next time I drove the car, on a short trip to work, everything was fine until arrived, and suddenly the brakes were hard. Also, I don't understand how this problem would cause the engine not to shut off properly. Again, at the same time the brakes got hard, the engine didn't shut off sharply but slowly idled down to 0 rpm....?
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'81 300TD turbo <<sold 12/05 to another diesel nut |
#8
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Also try plugging in your vac gauge on the main line form the pump. Then unbolt the line to your brake booster, then plug this line. Turn the car on and see if your gauge reads high enough. If it reads good then the booster is leaking. If the reading does not change than the booster is good. Have fun.
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Andrew '04 Jetta TDI Wagon '82 300TD ~ Winnie ~ Sold '77 300D ~ Sold
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#9
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Thanks for the quick reply.
OK, I tested like you said and this time got around 20" of vacuum when the gauge was connected just to the main line from the vacuum pump. But the reading was jumping around sharply between 17-23" of vac, and the reading did not increase with engine speed. If anything, it dropped. Whaddya think?
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'81 300TD turbo <<sold 12/05 to another diesel nut |
#10
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If it's jumping around you may not have had a good seal on the brake booster line. Try licking your thumb or one of your fingers and plug the booster line that way. Then you can take your finger on and off as well to test is a few times. What happens then?
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Andrew '04 Jetta TDI Wagon '82 300TD ~ Winnie ~ Sold '77 300D ~ Sold
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#11
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Quote:
Now, disconnect and plug all other hoses leaving from the main line. Attach a T to the main line and read the vacuum level again. Be absolutely sure that there are no other devices or hoses connected to the main line. If the test is done properly and the reading is 10", as you mentioned above, the problem is a leak in the booster. The leak is a decent sized leak and the vacuum pump can't keep up with it. The engine is trying to shutdown with 10" vacuum and I'm very surprised that it will shutdown at all with this low vacuum level. Usually they just keep running. To condemn the booster requires that everything else coming from the main line be disconnected and/or plugged. |
#12
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woot
Wierd, My 300D just started with the periodic hard brake syndrome. I had my Vacuum pump rebuilt several months ago (new diaphram) and now it started with the original problem again. BUT there is no problem with shut off (so far).
Anyway, thanks to this thread, I can begin checking the lines etc.
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1979 300D 220 K miles 1995 C280 109 K miles 1992 Cadillac Eldorado Touring Coupe 57K miles SOLD ******************** 1979 240D 140Kmiles (bought for parents) *SOLD. SAN FRANCISCO/(*San Diego) 1989 300SE 148 K miles *SOLD |
#13
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Followup: Turns out my vacuum pump was shot. I didn't have time to deal with it myself, so I ended up enriching my indy mechanic by about $550 to do the job. Brakes are good now.
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'81 300TD turbo <<sold 12/05 to another diesel nut |
#14
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Quote:
Many people forget these are not gas powered cars where you can just shut off the electricity |
#15
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How difficult is it to rebuild the vacuum pump? This would be on a 617 300D Turbo. Pump housing and all is part of the block no? Are the kits worth the trouble? Thanks.
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1985 300D 197K - Semi-Daily Driver Diesel 1998 Volvo V70 AWD 226K - Daily Driver 2 1998 Volvo S70 140K - Wife's DD 2003 GMC Sonoma ZR2 Option - Rusty Truck THE BABY 1958 220S Sedan 66K All original, never restored and never will be. |
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