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#1
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How are big rig Diesels so easy to start?
It baffles me why I have to glow and crank the hell out of my OM617 when the temperature goes a bit below freezing, while the guy up the street from me with his new Sterling (not sure what engine is in it) just has to hit the key for a couple of cranks, and it roars to life. Although I must admit, I've seen lots of big rigs starting hard, with enough white smoke belching out the stacks to make you think there's a forest fire. Is this just a case of the new Diesel technology?
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#2
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I don't know about the big rigs, but we start them with air on ships...they might do the same, since they must have an air supply for their air brakes.
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Mahalo and Aloha, S. L. "Red" Pike, Naval Architect/Marine Engineer, USCG Licensed Chief Engineer (Steam, Motor, and Gas Turbine) Former nuc bubblehead (boomers) "Sustained superior performance through continuous incremental improvement." 1987 300SDL White w/ Gray Leather interior, 160K (mine) 2009 Nissan Murano (leased - wife's) |
#3
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I guess it depends what you mean by "bit below freezing." Both my 616 and 617 start without any additional effort down to about 10-15F, than they require some additional glow time and maybe a few seconds of extra cranking. A well tuned 616/617 shouldn't have any real problems just because the temperature is below freezing. I assume big trucks use diesel technology similar to modern diesel auto engines.
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#4
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AFAIK, the big rigs have no glow plugs at least none of the old Cummins 6 cyl engines I saw 20 years ago. They started easily, since they have huge batteries and a starter the size of a small engine.
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DJ 84 300D Turbodiesel 190K with 4 speed manual sold in 03/2012 ![]() |
#5
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Quote:
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But what do I know... 1984 300SD 256k |
#6
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![]() Quote:
I could swear the 5.9 in Dodge trucks currently uses those.
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I'm not a doctor, but I'll have a look. ![]() '85 300SD 245k '87 300SDL 251k '90 300SEL 326k Six others from BMW, GM, and Ford. Liberty will not descend to a people; a people must raise themselves to liberty.[/IMG] |
#7
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Quote:
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#8
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I used to drive the old 70s Kenworths which happened to have a built in canister of ether with a little button on the dash for those really cold mornings. Somehow, I don't think they do that anymore.
Most of the big Cummins/Cats, ect... start pretty good in cold weather, up to a point. It really depends on how old the engine is, ect... but if it's in fairly good shape, it'll start OK. When I lived in Maine and it got REALLY cold, the Macks I was driving, we would simply leave running 24/7 as they were a real bear to start in a -40 cold snap. Even at that, you had to take it really easy until the trans and rears got warmed up.
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In the house of the hanged, nobody talks about the rope. 1973 Ford Maverick 1977 Ford F150 shortbed stepside ripping 429 1978 Ford F150 shortbed stepside 4x4 1979 Ford F100 'Free Wheeling' shortbed stepside 4 more 73-79 Ford parts trucks 1988 BMW 735iL 1994 BMW 540i 1992 Mercedes 190E 2.3 http://www.backwoodsmanmag.com |
#9
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The big International engine in my friend's bus has no glow plugs, no pre-heating system of any kind, just tons of raw compression, and a freakishly powerful starter. Cold morning he just gets in, cranks it for a few seconds, and it lights up with a roar and a cloud of black smoke. No problems though!
peace, sam
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#10
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It depends on the condition of the engine really. My 603 with nice light synthetic oil would spin right over like a gas engine. Starting just wasn't an issue after the glow plug light turned off, turn the key and your good to go.
With a diesel compression is everything. If its old with low compression it will be a pita to start, thats why they have block heaters use them! Oil makes a surprising difference. This winter I am running 15w-40 dino in the SD and you really can feel the difference in the teens. With 5w-40 or 0w-40 temp really isn't an issue. Condition of the battery is another issue, diesels need a strong healthy battery if its old replace it. Starter condition is important as well, if your starter is pretty old a rebuilt one will probably crank faster. Their are a bunch of other little things to check but basicaly if a diesel is in good shape it will start to just as cold a temp as any gas car. Modern diesels are also much better in the cold, I imagin CDI's probably glow for a couple seconds and light right off. One of the boats I work on has a pair of somewhat tired 6v92TIB's. They smoke like crazy if you don't plug the box heaters in. Even if the water is 70! Gota love old Detroits, loud stinky sobs.
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2016 Corvette Stingray 2LT 1969 280SE 2023 Ram 1500 2007 Tiara 3200 |
#11
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Heavy truck
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