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Old 02-21-2015, 12:42 PM
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oldtrucker oldtrucker is offline
BMW Mech (70's) Germany
 
Join Date: Jan 2014
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Quote:
Originally Posted by David C Klasse View Post
but I heard the EGR has nothing to do with HC's, which were high on my car)... so hopefully the EGR solenoid is still good...
Hi David,
it can and does get frustrating without the resources needed to throw at the car.
High HC, Hydro Carbon, meaning there is too much Hydrogen and Carbon in the exhaust.
Unfortunately, in my and only my opinion, this points to a bad CAT. The CAT is supposed to take out the Hydro Carbons or at least reduce them to a state required threshold.
Unless, there is a leak in your Cyl Head and somehow adds coolant to the air fuel mixture, I would point my finger at the CAT.

The EGR in general simply takes some of the exhaust back to the intake, to re-burn what has exited unburned. The Valve it self operates on vacuum and activates at engine RPM's higher than idle (probably starting at low load).
To test it, you can apply some vacuum and the membrane should open the valve.
There is a SOV (Switch Over Valve) that is controlled by the ECU to apply the vacuum. Applying +12V will switch it on and off as you apply the voltage and take it off. Disconnect the control wires and apply the voltage source. Polarity shouldn't matter! You should hear a clicking sound. A 9V block battery might work??

The feedback pipe is notorious to be blocked, which really makes sense to me. The pipe is actually quite long, so here comes all the hot gases from the exhaust and travel all around the engine block until they arrive at the relatively cold intake manifold and adheres to the pipe walls. Resulting in a blockage over time. In many cases the pipe can be cleared with a non abrasive brush, some engine degreaser and compressed air. Objective is to keep the inside smooth otherwise the colder fumes can better adhere to the scratched pipe and you'll soon do the same thing again.
I would first see and do a smog pre-test after the pipe either has been replaced or cleaned out. It might get your HC down, since some of the exhaust is recycled.
If that doesn't work, my guess would be the cat.
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