If I had to guess, there is a simple logic circuit with a couple timers. Probably done with integrated circuits.

Not sure if they are reversing the motor or switching the inlet/outlet around to get the vacuum or pressure as needed.

There were 2 variants of the pump, one with the extra port for pneumatic seats and one without.

__________________
The OM 642/722.9 powered family
Still going strong
2014 ML350 Bluetec (wife's DD)
2013 E350 Bluetec (my DD)

both my kids cars went to junkyard in 2023
2008 ML320 CDI (Older son’s DD) fatal transmission failure, water soaked/fried rear SAM, numerous other issues, just too far gone to save (165k miles)
2008 E320 Bluetec (Younger son's DD) injector failed open and diluted oil with diesel, spun main bearings (240k miles)

1998 E300DT sold to TimFreeh
1987 300TD sold to vstech