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  #1  
Old 04-30-2013, 05:56 PM
macdoe
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 759
Trans. swap..auto to manual, 1983 Euro 4 speed donor car

Hello, I have found a 1983 300d European 4 speed manual car from Germany nearby that we are hoping to use as a donor vehicle to swap the manual transmission and related parts into our 1980 300TD. Will the driveshaft swap over to the wagon? or is the wagon driveshaft different than the sedan? The p.o of my wagon swapped in a turbo 617 but the auto is toast and this is a good time to find one of these manual trans cars. Is this just a bolt in swap from a 1983 300d to a 1980 300TD with 617 turbo motor? Near as I can tell the only thing to worry about is the pilot bearing size.
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  #2  
Old 04-30-2013, 05:59 PM
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Dude... I'm drooling... a 38-pounder... oh boy.
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1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

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  #3  
Old 04-30-2013, 06:03 PM
macdoe
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
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Yes, I was happy to find this, since it SHOULD have the proper flywheel? Also wondering how this trans will hold up behind the turbo motor?

Last edited by macdoe; 05-01-2013 at 11:29 AM.
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  #4  
Old 04-30-2013, 06:09 PM
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The transmission should hold up fine -- these are stronger than need be for their original purpose. There are many members here who have put many, many miles on their conversions.
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1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #5  
Old 04-30-2013, 06:27 PM
macdoe
 
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Do you know if the driveshaft fits...Id searched but not much comes up for some reason, which is odd cause I think it is a popular topic
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  #6  
Old 04-30-2013, 06:29 PM
macdoe
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 759
It has euro headlights but they are cracked. Can you get new lenses for these or is a whole assembly needed?
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  #7  
Old 05-01-2013, 01:05 AM
Diesel
 
Join Date: Feb 2013
Location: NH / MA
Posts: 55
put in a new clutch kit and slave. Would really stink to have to pull the trans do to a failure of one of those.
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  #8  
Old 05-01-2013, 10:47 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by The Grinch View Post
put in a new clutch kit and slave. Would really stink to have to pull the trans do to a failure of one of those.
Thats for sure, All the engine and tranny swapping with the 240Ds was a piece of cake compared to the 300TD, oh, and not forgetting about the starter
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1985 Euro 240D 5 spd 140K
1979 240D 5 spd, 40K on engine rebuild
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  #9  
Old 05-01-2013, 01:09 PM
t walgamuth's Avatar
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yes.
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[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC]

..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis.
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  #10  
Old 05-01-2013, 08:33 PM
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Always resruface flywheel and clutch mounting.

38lb flywheel is overrated. If you want a real fw get the GD one, otherwise the 240D works just fine.
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  #11  
Old 08-21-2013, 06:28 AM
t walgamuth's Avatar
dieselarchitect
 
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Location: Lafayette Indiana
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Synchros are metal.....steel or brass. The input shaft should have some play in it. Before giving up on it I'd pull the side cover and have a tranny expert look at it if it is not obviously shot. I agree a good used one makes sense.
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[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC]

..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis.
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  #12  
Old 08-21-2013, 01:48 PM
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That is too dang bad about your newly anticipated project not being what you hoped it to be. Happens sometimes.

The Iron Box 4-spd transmission was used up to 1980 in the 240D. Then from 81 - 83 MB used an all one piece Aluminum case transmission. probably for the weight savings and production costs.
Either of these trans will work for your swap if you can source another one.

I believe the front section of the drive line will just swap in and be the proper length. Iam not sure, but I believe the rear section on the 300D, 300TD and 240D are the same length also.
For sure keep the front section.

If the Transmission is junk, keep the detachable Bell Housing, there is always some looking for one to modify for another type of vehicle eng swap. probably worth $75 or so.

Salvage everything from the euro you can. you can swap in the manual climate control assembly from under the dash and eliminate the Evil Servo. The manual window winders are becoming very rare too.

The M-Pump will work on a NA engine but for the turbo engine, it will work, but you will have a diminished lack of power unless you have it beefed up with the larger elements. = $$$$, big $$$$

Probably someone on www.superturbo.com that would want the pump. = more $$$$ for your project.

Charlie
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there were three HP ratings on the OM616...

1) Not much power
2) Even less power
3) Not nearly enough power!! 240D w/auto

Anyone that thinks a 240D is slow drives too fast.

80 240D Naturally Exasperated, 4-Spd 388k DD 150mph spedo 3:58 Diff

We are advised to NOT judge ALL Muslims by the actions of a few lunatics, but we are encouraged to judge ALL gun owners by the actions of a few lunatics. Funny how that works
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  #13  
Old 08-23-2013, 06:45 AM
macdoe
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 759
Thanks, I think this trans might be o.k. We took it apart and one of the countershaft bearings was obliterated. The bearing at the other end of the same shaft was seized. The one that exploded tossed 3 of the ball bearings out the aluminum tailshaft piece and left a hole. We got new 2 new bearings and will try to clean up and weld a patch on the tailshaft to close it up. Been busy cleaning all the bits of exploded bearing out of the case. I am surprised at how good this thing looked inside considering there was no oil in it. Has brass synchros and they look great. The sandy colored stuff was melted plastic bearing cage from the exploded bearing. The guy must have quit driving this as soon as it happened.
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  #14  
Old 08-23-2013, 04:52 PM
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I just did this swap (or maybe more accurately I AM DOING this swap). I have the aluminum case trans from an '84 240D.

Use pilot bearing SKF pn. 6202-2RSJ. Your local bearing supplier will have it for a couple of $$ (I paid about $4) as opposed to the M-B bearing which is THE SAME bearing in a different box - and you'll have to wait for it. My experience was that the pilot bearing bore in the crank is 0.007" too small. You can freeze the bearing and cram it in there but when everything comes up to temp the bearing won't rotate freely as the outer race is squeezed into the center. I used a die grinder and a Tootsie roll abrasive and carefully worked the crank hole to size. Pressed fit should be about 0.002" (sorry, I don't have a Metric brain). Start by taking careful measurements of the bearing OD and the crank bore ID as yours may be different.

Another tip - the trans input shaft fits TIGHTLY into bearing ID. The tailshaft wouldn't turn freely by hand following the installation. After a great deal of fooling around I decided to thump the tailshaft with a soft hammer to drive the input shaft into the pilot bearing. Problem solved!

Remember to keep the shifter and linkage. You may want to save the floor hump from the donor car and weld it into the wagon but maybe in a M-B to M-B swap everything fits. In my case it's a moot point. Also order up fresh shifter bushings.

Good luck on this - it's pretty easy, really.

Dan
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  #15  
Old 08-25-2013, 01:00 PM
macdoe
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Canada
Posts: 759
This one is not entirely aluminum. It has the main case made of cast iron and an aluminum bellhousing and a short aluminum tailshaft piece. I am not sure what model transmission we have here. I looked up the vin # and this car has some strange extras. It has had a br140 option put on it has the letters MY/95. According to the vin this is suppossed to be a 716 005 trans, but there are no numbers stamped on the case. I found a pad cast into the trans that looks like the spot for a part # to have been stamped but there is no number stamped there? I think they forgot to stamp this one. It looks like it has a high slope to the case. Anyone venture to guess what I have here based on the description? I think this is an 84 year 300d but it sounds like there is suppossed to be an all aluminum case trans in here based on the year of the car??

Last edited by macdoe; 08-26-2013 at 11:41 PM.
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