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#1
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Is it really ruined?
My 82 300 D turbo has bit the bullet!
It was starting just fine, running like always did. The oil pressure was good and the same as always, had plenty of oil in it, everything was normal. Except I drove it one icey morning about 140 miles and shut it off, and then would not start again. I did changed fuel filters and still nothing. I then had no choice but to trailer it back home and had a mechanic just try to get it started for me, cause I couldn't imagine anything serious being wrong with it. He says all cylinders were only holding 60 pounds. Not just one as you might expect if a set of rings went bad..... All of them! He checked the timing chain and said everything was ok. He's now telling me I need a rebuild. My question is. What else could cause the low pressure in all clyinders. A head gasket I suppose, but is there anything else that could cause this disaster? It's a nice car, I hate to junk it. Thanks for any advice that may keep me in a Mercedes.
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David Dodge 1982 300D Turbo Mercedes 1948 Willys Jeepster |
#2
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David,
When was the last time you adjusted the valves? If they valves are out of adjustment it can throw off a compression test. Dunno if it can throw it off that much though! John '79 300SD |
#3
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is the engine turning over? is it turning over fast?
do you have fuel? have you pumped the finger pump by the ip? cracked a pipe to an injector to see if fuel comes out when it is turned over? checked the fuse to the glow plug relay on the driverside fender? how cold is it outside? if it ran well before, you still have oil and had oil pressure, there were no terrible noises, then you engine is probably fine. find another mechanic. don |
#4
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Violent agreement
Hello David Dodge
I find myself in violent agreement with notlostmaybe. Find another mechanic. Quote:
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ASE Master Mechanic asemastermechanic@juno.com Prototype R&D/testing: Thermal & Aerodynamic System Engineering (TASE) Senior vehicle instrumentation technician. Noise Vibration and Harshness (NVH). Dynamometer. Heat exchanger durability. HV-A/C Climate Control. Vehicle build. Fleet Durability Technical Quality Auditor. Automotive Technical Writer 1985 300SD 1983 300D 1984 190D 2003 Volvo V70 2002 Honda Civic https://www.boldegoist.com/ |
#5
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Make sure it's turning over fast like notlostmaybe said. My guess would be a bad starter or fuel problem of some sort since it was running good and now won't start. I seriously doubt all your compression #'s could be that bad.
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1985 300D Turbo ~225k 2000 F350 (Powerstroke) 4X4, SWB, CC, SRW, 6spd ~148k 1999 International 4900, DT466e (250hp/660 ft/lbs), Allison MD3060 ~73k |
#6
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Unless you clogged the oil screen in the last 2 minutes the car was on and severely wore engine parts, compression dropping to 60 pounds would have been noticed for weeks, months and years before. If somehow all your valves screwed up, maybe they are causing the loss of compression?
Seems to me that the mechanic doesnt know how to test the compression. Maybe the glow plugs arent glowing at all, causing no burn in the cylinders, etc. Or, if the starter isnt spinning correectly, well I dont think it could even turn the engine all the way to obtain the 21:1 compression that these engines run. Let us know what happens. JMH
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Current Diesels: 1981 240D (73K) 1982 300CD (169k) 1985 190D (169k) 1991 350SD (113k) 1991 350SD (206k) 1991 300D (228k) 1993 300SD (291k) 1993 300D 2.5T (338k) 1996 Dodge Ram CTD (442k) 1996 Dodge Ram CTD (265k) Past Diesels: 1983 300D (228K) 1985 300D (233K) |
#7
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I'm thinking something like a sheared pin holding the sprocket to the cam or similar problem. I doubt the engine is finished.
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1977 300d 70k--sold 08 1985 300TD 185k+ 1984 307d 126k--sold 8/03 1985 409d 65k--sold 06 1984 300SD 315k--daughter's car 1979 300SD 122k--sold 2/11 1999 Fuso FG Expedition Camper 1993 GMC Sierra 6.5 TD 4x4 1982 Bluebird Wanderlodge CAT 3208--Sold 2/13 |
#8
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The only thing that could exlain the low compression, provided it turns out to be really low as you have been told, is that something catastrophic occured in the last mile of the trip that day. What comes to mind would be something like the drive chain for the oil pump breaking. That would leave the cylinder walls dry enough to wreck the rings. Only takes a few moments to do the damages youare seeing now.
Never seen that happen. Have been told it does happen though. |
#9
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Quote:
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1984 300SD 326,997 miles and counting . . . No wait, my odometer is still dead |
#10
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Maybe some kind of contamination has clogged the air filter or obstructed the intake. I would possibly try to take the intake pipe off that goes to the turbo and spray some wd-40 in and then try to crank it after I checked the oil for any metal.
Good luck, Adam |
#11
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Some answers to your questions about my problem
Thanks for all of the great help. I have some hope that I might be able to save the car.
Here are the answers to the most of the questions you guys have asked me. 1. I haven't had the valves adjusted for well over a year. 2. The engine is turning over just like normal. Not slow! 3. I pumped fuel into the fuel filters when I changed the filters as required. 4. I haven't checked the fuse to the glow plug relay yet. I am away from the car till the weekend and will check that the first thing. 5. I haven't cracked a pipe to an injector to see if fuel comes out when turning over the engine. Will do that this weekend. 6. I know the glow plugs weren't working up to par, so I have been keeping the block heater plugged in most of the time. 7. When I changed the fuel filters I noticed a different look to the fuel than I have never seen before....It was a blueish/green look. I just filled up the morning of the last trip. Thought if might be an additive for winter mix, or possibly that fungus stuff I hear about that grows in the tank. Does it have a color like that? A very sincere thank you to all the help I've received so far.
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David Dodge 1982 300D Turbo Mercedes 1948 Willys Jeepster |
#12
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How cold did it get? Could the fuel have gelled?
Just a thought...good luck! |
#13
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diesel fuel was a blueish/green
Hello David Dodge
I would try the simple things first like: Look at the see through fuel filter, by the injection pump, is it clear or black? If the filter is black, you have algae/fungus contamination. Remove the fuel tank cap, blow through the fuel feed line from filter to tank, WARNING, not more than 5psi, just enough to blow some of the algae/fungus stuff off of fuel tank screen/strainer. Treat the fuel tank for algae/fungus stuff and keep several fuel filters in the car. If the filter is clear and clean, look at other possible issues. 1. I haven't had the valves adjusted for well over a year. Answer: adjust valves. 2. The engine is turning over just like normal. Not slow! Answer: good. 3. I pumped fuel into the fuel filters when I changed the filters as required. Answer: good. 4. I haven't checked the fuse to the glow plug relay yet. I am away from the car till the weekend and will check that the first thing. Answer: get back to us on this one. 5. I haven't cracked a pipe to an injector to see if fuel comes out when turning over the engine. Will do that this weekend. Answer: get back to us on this one. 6. I know the glow plugs weren't working up to par, so I have been keeping the block heater plugged in most of the time. Answer: replace the glow plugs. 7. When I changed the fuel filters I noticed a different look to the fuel than I have ever seen before....It was a bluish/green look. I just filled up the morning of the last trip. Thought if might be an additive for winter mix, or possibly that fungus stuff I hear about that grows in the tank. Does it have a color like that? Answer: sounds like possible algae/fungus, get back to us on this one. |
#14
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How cold was it? And Dirty fuel Filters
It was in the teens the last day it ran, but had warmed up to mid 30's the next couple of days I tried to get it started.
When I changed the fuel filters, they didn't look dark or dirty. I have been putting a starting additive in my fuel, but didn't have time to that morning because my wife had an accident and I needed to get there as soon as possible. It was a bad drive, snow and ice all the way.
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David Dodge 1982 300D Turbo Mercedes 1948 Willys Jeepster |
#15
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With the extra bit of information you added "I know the glow plugs weren't working right so I've been keeping it plugged in" raises a red flag in my mind. If it wasn't starting without being plugged in, it seems possible to me that you have had low compression for a while. What makes you think the need to keep it plugged in was caused by bad glow plugs as opposed to low compression?
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1977 300d 70k--sold 08 1985 300TD 185k+ 1984 307d 126k--sold 8/03 1985 409d 65k--sold 06 1984 300SD 315k--daughter's car 1979 300SD 122k--sold 2/11 1999 Fuso FG Expedition Camper 1993 GMC Sierra 6.5 TD 4x4 1982 Bluebird Wanderlodge CAT 3208--Sold 2/13 |
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