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  #1  
Old 10-19-2006, 05:08 PM
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American Century Ultra Fund

Does anyone else have money in this pig of a mutual fund. It has sunk almost 10% during the same time everything else is +10-20%. It represents about 1/5 of my investments. It used to be a high-flyer when it was 20th Century Ultra. So now the question is should I: Sell, buy more (because its 'cheap'), or just hold on to it?
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  #2  
Old 10-19-2006, 05:52 PM
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Originally Posted by raymr View Post
So now the question is should I: Sell, buy more (because its 'cheap'), or just hold on to it?
Never grab for a falling knife.
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  #3  
Old 10-19-2006, 07:44 PM
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Great metaphor!

You should see my fingers, btw. I grabbed a falling machete one time.
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  #4  
Old 10-20-2006, 12:08 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by raymr View Post
Does anyone else have money in this pig of a mutual fund. It has sunk almost 10% during the same time everything else is +10-20%. It represents about 1/5 of my investments. It used to be a high-flyer when it was 20th Century Ultra. So now the question is should I: Sell, buy more (because its 'cheap'), or just hold on to it?
I've got money in that fund. Yeah, they're certainly not flying as high as they did back when they were 20th Century Ultra. I've had money in it for 8-9 years and have watched if soar and plummet. It has been coming back recently.

I forget which index it is most closely aligned with, but that's usually the way I determine whether to raise, hold, or to fold.

If your portfolio is properly diversified, some of your holdings will be up when others are down. Keep that in mind, too. Good luck.
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  #5  
Old 10-20-2006, 12:27 PM
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Originally Posted by raymr View Post
So now the question is should I: Sell, buy more (because its 'cheap'), or just hold on to it?
On funds the chance of a 20% climb in the near future are almost none. Pull the money out and tap into the international funds, personally I use loser money for long shot stocks.............thats how I roll.
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  #6  
Old 10-20-2006, 01:18 PM
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I always tell people to invest in index funds, and your case is another great example of why.

Study after study has failed to show the link between good past results and good future results. In fact, good past results is a better predictor of poor future results than good returns due to the concept of ‘reversion to the mean’. The only consistent reliable predictor of good future fund return is low expenses. Funds with no loads consistently outperform load funds. Funds with lower expenses consistently outperform funds with high expenses.

Everyone wants to beat the market. Unfortunately it’s more difficult than you think, especially over the long term.

Investing is a zero sum game. Investors as a whole make up the market, so as a group, investors can do no better than the market itself. If one investor outperforms the market, another one must underperform it by a like amount.
Mutual fund costs diminish returns. If funds had no costs, investors as a whole would match the market’s returns. But after costs (sales loads, operating expenses, and so on), investors do less well than the market, or index, because the market, or index, doesn’t have costs.

Financial markets are efficient. Information is so readily available, especially about large U.S. companies, that it’s tough for any fund manager to sustain a performance edge over the long term. Some markets are less efficient (international and U.S. small capitalization companies), but they tend to have higher costs, which diminish their returns.

Index investing has an inherent cost advantage. The indexing strategy minimizes fund costs, which can take a large bite out of your investment returns. Index funds have:
Low operating expenses. Index funds expense ratios average 0.28%. The average managed fund has an expense ratio of 1.5%.
Low transaction costs. An index fund does little trading. An actively managed fund’s brokerage and other trading costs may reach 1% of assets annually.

Over time, the broad U.S. stock market indexes have outperformed general equity funds, on average.
Over ten years, the total return of the Wilshire 5000 (1989-1998) is 414.67% (average annual rate of 17.80%). The average general equity fund cumulatively returned 312.48% over 10 years (average annual rate of 15.22%).
In the last ten years 11% of managed funds beat the S&P 500 index. Over the last 15 years only 4% of actively managed funds beat this index.

Yes, that's right. Only a measly 4% of actively managed funds beat the passive index.

Your odds at picking an actively managed fund that will beat an index fund over the long-term are so bad that you would be better off gambling at Las Vegas.

Let's compare your fund to the Total Stock Market Index, the largest and broadest index fund available.

YTD, the index has earned 7.91%, your fund -7.05%
One year, the index has earned 10.25%, your fund -3.11%.
Five years, the index has earned 8.45%, your fund 2.82%.
10 years, the index has earned 8.56%, your fund 5.14%.
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Last edited by suginami; 10-20-2006 at 02:03 PM.
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  #7  
Old 10-20-2006, 01:58 PM
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My money is coming out of my Putnam fund that I have had for 7 years next week. I'm tired of it bleeding red, my big mistake was not doing this 2-3 years ago.
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  #8  
Old 10-20-2006, 02:01 PM
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Originally Posted by Hatterasguy View Post
My money is coming out of my Putnam fund that I have had for 7 years next week. I'm tired of it bleeding red, my big mistake was not doing this 2-3 years ago.
Would you like to name the fund so that I can beat it up compared to the passive index fund?
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  #9  
Old 10-20-2006, 04:58 PM
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Thanks for the replies. I am also troubled by American Century emails telling me, based on my current holdings, I should diversify into other AC funds to reduce my risk exposure. Are they expecting this thing to really tank?

If I 'diversify', it won't be with them.
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  #10  
Old 10-20-2006, 07:46 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by suginami View Post
Would you like to name the fund so that I can beat it up compared to the passive index fund?
Putnum Voyager fund I think thats the title.
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  #11  
Old 10-20-2006, 11:57 PM
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close, but not really...

Quote:
Originally Posted by suginami View Post
I always tell people to invest in index funds, and your case is another great example of why. But...you're not an advisor... be careful of the advice you give and receive. I know little about the marketing and sales of food products so I tend not to give generic uninformed advice here either.

Study after study has failed to show the link between good past results and good future results. In fact, good past results is a better predictor of poor future results than good returns due to the concept of ‘reversion to the mean’. True, sadly, true... but the average investor is uninformed in a perfectly efficient market. Is this experience truely "reversion to the mean" or simply lack of strategy, emotion, impulse or other factors not described. The only consistent reliable predictor of good future fund return is low expenses. Funds with no loads consistently outperform load funds. Funds with lower expenses consistently outperform funds with high expenses. very, very true... but very few people take expenses into consideration over time - as well as the lack of consistency, diligence, research and very, very possibly inexperienced fund managers (did you really read your prospectus or discuss management tenure, values, philosophy or experience)

Everyone wants to beat the market. Unfortunately it’s more difficult than you think, especially over the long term. yes and no, but the vast majority of people and investors lack knowledge, understanding and a successful of portfolio risk management along the efficeint frontier - where your gain per unit of risk is maximized and your overall risk is minimized. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_portfolio_theory

Investing is a zero sum game. Investors as a whole make up the market, so as a group, investors can do no better than the market itself. If one investor outperforms the market, another one must underperform it by a like amount.
Mutual fund costs diminish returns. If funds had no costs, investors as a whole would match the market’s returns. But after costs (sales loads, operating expenses, and so on), investors do less well than the market, or index, because the market, or index, doesn’t have costs. I agree and disagree - but isn't this partly how the world works? Some win, some lose? We will all seek maximum utility of our resources and energy and will pay for what we don't want to do or don't understand? Ever try an appendectomy, root canal or engine overhaul by yourself?

Financial markets are efficient. Information is so readily available, especially about large U.S. companies, that it’s tough for any fund manager to sustain a performance edge over the long term. Some markets are less efficient (international and U.S. small capitalization companies), but they tend to have higher costs, which diminish their returns.

Index investing has an inherent cost advantage. The indexing strategy minimizes fund costs, which can take a large bite out of your investment returns. Index funds have:
Low operating expenses. Index funds expense ratios average 0.28%. The average managed fund has an expense ratio of 1.5%.
Low transaction costs. An index fund does little trading. An actively managed fund’s brokerage and other trading costs may reach 1% of assets annually.
Again, utility... when does your risk of screwing up or making a mistake cost too much for you to bear? WHO WILL YOU SUE?

Over time, the broad U.S. stock market indexes have outperformed general equity funds, on average. BTW, the average mutual fund investor with limited knowledge, goals, experience, etc... only OWNS a fund for less than 3 years without an advisor and NEVER benefits from long-term, 10year+ or lifetime portfolio gains. This is very tragic...

Over ten years, the total return of the Wilshire 5000 (1989-1998) is 414.67% (average annual rate of 17.80%). nice stat, but why THAT 10year period?The average general equity fund cumulatively returned 312.48% over 10 years (average annual rate of 15.22%).
In the last ten years 11% of managed funds beat the S&P 500 index. Over the last 15 years only 4% of actively managed funds beat this index.

Yes, that's right. Only a measly 4% of actively managed funds beat the passive index. again... have you ever read a prospectus for management tenure? The average manager with many companies and/or funds is less than 3 years. How much education do you have? How long have you had your job? How good were you after 3 years? Would you hire yourself to manage your wealth with this experience? Again, how long have you held your fund?

Your odds at picking an actively managed fund that will beat an index fund over the long-term are so bad that you would be better off gambling at Las Vegas. please... In vegas you're guaranteed a house advantage at a minimum of 52%

Let's compare your fund to the Total Stock Market Index, the largest and broadest index fund available.

YTD, the index has earned 7.91%, your fund -7.05%
One year, the index has earned 10.25%, your fund -3.11%.
Five years, the index has earned 8.45%, your fund 2.82%.
10 years, the index has earned 8.56%, your fund 5.14%.
but you never measured the efficiency, risk or standard deviation of this... most real people I know as well as clients and investors who were invested- balanced or unbalanced- from March 2000 through October of 2002 were NOT hapy with the volatility of an index
Ultimately... this man wrote the Bible of investing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Graham
"Graham exhorted the stock market participant to first draw a fundamental distinction between investment and speculation. In Security Analysis, he proposed a clear definition of investment that was distinguished from speculations. It read, "An investment operation is one which, upon thorough analysis, promises safety of principal and a satisfactory return. Operations not meeting these requirements are speculative." "
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  #12  
Old 10-21-2006, 12:08 AM
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what did you pay in taxes last year though? or @ age 65?

really, isn't the ultimate goal of capitalism is to make money.

Another fatal flaw of indexes and suginami's "go-it-alone" strategy is a long-term lack of strategic tax planning or tax management. This MUST be fit in.

Who cares if you make 9% to my 7.5% if you get taxed in retirement at a 35-45% rate and I pay none? and leave a sizeable estate to my family, church, fraternity, charity and school of my choice?

Now who did better?

Not paying taxes is better than paying taxes if you can do it and not go to jail.
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  #13  
Old 10-21-2006, 12:23 AM
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I understand what you're saying, and it all applies to professional money managers, but the fact remains that index funds over the long haul consistently and reliably beat about 90% of all actively managed funds, managed by people who should know all of the stuff you are talking about.

Index funds have lower costs, are incredibly tax efficient, have significantly less risk, and have lower volitility than most managed funds because they are incredibly diversified.

If you are worried about capital gains and having greater tax efficiency, you can invest in ETF's.
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Last edited by suginami; 10-21-2006 at 08:10 PM.
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