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  #1  
Old 11-06-2004, 12:57 PM
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jbwabco
 
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Location: orange county ca
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missing a gear?

the 87 190e 2.6 i bought recently seems to be running awful high rpms at highway speed (3000 @ 62mph) is the over drive not engaging - is there a lock up torque converter on the car? i haven't got any manuals on the car yet
(last week i did notice the atf was low added 2 qts of redline synthetic) i only feel 2 shift points when in drive, should there be 3.

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  #2  
Old 11-06-2004, 11:24 PM
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That's what 300Es and 300SEs with similar engines and transmissions run. 62mph at 3000rpm is too relaxed for 3rd gear either.

Sixto
95 S420
87 300SDL
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  #3  
Old 11-07-2004, 12:02 AM
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I'm pretty sure the 190 has the same transmission as the 124 series- there isn't an overdrive- it's 4-speed. Since you have an earlier model your transmission probably starts in 2nd, hence only 2 shifts: 2-3 & 3-4.
Mine I think runs around 3000-3500rpm at 70-80ish.
__________________
1993 320TE M104
---------------------------------------------------
past:

1983 230E W123 M102
1994 E300D S124 OM606 (x2)
1967 250SE W108 M129
1972 280se 3.5 W108 M116
1980 280SE W116 M110
1980 350SE W116 M116
1992 300E W124 M103
1994 E280 W124 M104
----------------------------------------------
"music and women I cannot but give way to, whatever my business" -Pepys

Last edited by chazola; 11-07-2004 at 12:07 AM.
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  #4  
Old 11-07-2004, 05:21 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by chazola
....[t]here isn't an overdrive- it's 4-speed. ..your transmission starts in 2nd, hence only 2 shifts: 2-3 & 3-4.
Exactly. Your top gear is 1:1, and it starts in 2nd gear.
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  #5  
Old 11-07-2004, 09:33 AM
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The speedometer gearing is set up for the 849 revs/mile of the OE 185/65R-15 tires and the axle ratio is 3.27:1, so revs at 60 are 849 x 3.27 = 2776.

Tires with a different revs/mile spec will not effect this relationship, but they will impact speedometer accuracy, and as previously stated, the auto trans starts in second gear unless you floor the throttle. Fourth (top) gear is direct and there is no "overdrive".

Duke
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  #6  
Old 11-07-2004, 11:26 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Duke2.6
The speedometer gearing is set up for the 849 revs/mile of the OE 185/65R-15 tires and the axle ratio is 3.27:1, so revs at 60 are 849 x 3.27 = 2776.
These revs would be applicable with a manual transmission with the rear wheels directly coupled to the engine.

However, in the case of an automatic, with a fluid coupling, the actual rpm at 60 mph is going to be 200-300 higher than 2776, and, hence the posted 3000 rpm figure.
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  #7  
Old 11-09-2004, 02:06 PM
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thanks guys

thanks to all you guys you're helping me learn about this car alot
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  #8  
Old 11-09-2004, 02:19 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Brian Carlton
These revs would be applicable with a manual transmission with the rear wheels directly coupled to the engine.

However, in the case of an automatic, with a fluid coupling, the actual rpm at 60 mph is going to be 200-300 higher than 2776, and, hence the posted 3000 rpm figure.
It's actually a torque converter. A fluid coupling does not multiply torque. The original four-speed GM Hydramatics from the late forties to sixities had a fluid coupling rather than a torque converter.

Under cruise load a non-lockup torque converter will have some slippage, but I doubt if it's more than about 3 percent, which would only be about 100 revs at 3000. Plus there's some inherent error in the speedo gearing and the speedo and tach head calibration and our ability to accurately interpolate between the hash marks.

If the tach/speedo readings are within three percent of the calculation, then it can be considered okay.

Duke
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  #9  
Old 11-09-2004, 06:20 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Duke2.6

It's actually a torque converter. A fluid coupling does not multiply torque.
A torque converter is a fluid coupling, by definition.



Quote:
Originally Posted by Duke2.6


Under cruise load a non-lockup torque converter will have some slippage, but I doubt if it's more than about 3 percent, which would only be about 100 revs at 3000.
The starter of the thread already posted that he is running 3000 rpm @62 mph. This is about 200 rpm more than the calculated 2776 rpm from a rigid coupling. A high stall torque converter has considerably more than 3% slippage.
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  #10  
Old 11-10-2004, 12:46 AM
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No, a fluid coupling and torque converter are different animals. A fluid coupling provides no torque multiplication. A torque converter does. If you've been around long enough to understand the original GM Hydramatic you understand this!

Production cars do not use "high stall" torque converters. Drag racing cars and hot rods only. High stall converters yield very poor fuel economy.

Duke
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  #11  
Old 11-10-2004, 01:19 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Duke2.6
No, a fluid coupling and torque converter are different animals. A fluid coupling provides no torque multiplication. A torque converter does. If you've been around long enough to understand the original GM Hydramatic you understand this!
I don't want to tell you how long I've "been around". However, I will tell you, again, that a torque converter is a fluid coupling.



Quote:
Originally Posted by Duke2.6

Production cars do not use "high stall" torque converters. Drag racing cars and hot rods only. High stall converters yield very poor fuel economy.
My 300SD uses a high stall torque converter.
My 300 SDL uses a high stall torque converter.
The 190 mentioned above uses a high stall torque converter.

End of discussion.
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  #12  
Old 11-10-2004, 02:42 AM
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Maybe if torque converter was spelled out to be fluid coupling with torque multiplication it would be more clear.

Sixto
95 S420
87 300SDL
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  #13  
Old 11-10-2004, 11:20 AM
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how many MB forum members does it take to change a lightbulb...?
__________________
1993 320TE M104
---------------------------------------------------
past:

1983 230E W123 M102
1994 E300D S124 OM606 (x2)
1967 250SE W108 M129
1972 280se 3.5 W108 M116
1980 280SE W116 M110
1980 350SE W116 M116
1992 300E W124 M103
1994 E280 W124 M104
----------------------------------------------
"music and women I cannot but give way to, whatever my business" -Pepys
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  #14  
Old 11-10-2004, 12:46 PM
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Location: orange county ca
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Wow

I didn't mean to open such a can of worms - thanks again guys!!
info and entertainment who 'da thunk it!

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