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  #1  
Old 11-25-2005, 08:11 PM
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86 300E high idle, done search, need some tech answers

Hey everyone,

I have spent the past three days reading all 90+ posts re. "300E idle" and have still not been able to diagnose the problem...

My 86 300E w/ 135K miles idles at 1450 rpm in park. When in D or R it drops slightly to about 1000 rpm. Also when a/c is switched on it drops to about 900rpm. I have lubricated and checked the throttle linkage, it is fine. I have removed the idle control valve and cleaned thoroughly. I have also disconnected the wires going to the ICV and throttle valve switch- no change in idle. The TVS is getting 12v from the wires and I do hear the "click" when the throttle is adjusted down. When i pull back the plug on the ICV and measure (with the plug still partially connected) it reads about 4v. It seems like no matter what I do the idle will not drop below 1450 in P or N. FYI, the oxygen sensor and OVP have both been replaced in the past two weeks.

Through reading all the threads re. high idle on the 124 it seems like there are lots of little things that vary on the different year engines in these cars that could control idle... At this point I am trying to decide if I should just buy a new ICV and try that or if the symptoms thus far should point me in a different direction..? Am I missing something here on ways to test the components that control idle?

Thank you very much!
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Old 11-25-2005, 08:55 PM
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coolant/water temp. sensor, ICV, and OVR fixed my problem.
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  #3  
Old 11-25-2005, 10:00 PM
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joel,

Where is the coolant/ water temp. sensor located? OVR = OVP relay? Were you having the same problems?

Thanks!
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Old 11-26-2005, 10:42 AM
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in my car, water sensor is located atop the engine head closest to the firewall. it has two prongs with wires attached to it.

OVR, overvoltage relay. updated ones have two fuses on top.
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Old 11-26-2005, 04:13 PM
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joel,

Do you know of any way to test the water temp. sensor? What were your problems leading to the replacement of it?

C'mon, I know there are some resident idle experts out there!
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Old 11-26-2005, 05:33 PM
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A bad coolant sensor will give cold engine idle speed, yours is higher than that. Not likely the problem. If you can disconnect the IAV without a change in idle speed it means that the IAV is in the default wide open position and is either bad, or not receiving the proper electronic control. Easiest thing to do is swap in a known good IAV and see if it responnds differently. You have to make sure the throttle valve switch closes at idle, or it may always want to stay in decel mode, causing a high idle (though usually not as high as yours). The OVP and related circuits can cause problems. The ovp supplies current to the valve and the ecm provides a ground that varies in duty cycle to adjust the idle up or down. Gotta make sure all that works. A bad vacuum leak that has been adjusted for will also cause a high idle as well as an IAV connected backwards. Don't laugh, I've seen it
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Old 11-26-2005, 05:40 PM
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Does the throttle valve switch give continuity at both idle and WOT positions? Also, does the microswitch on the accelerator linkage work properly? Both signals are necessary for the engine to determine that the car is at idle.

The coolant temperature is measured by resistence, and the manual gives two values:

20*C: 2.28-2.72 kOhm
80*C: 290-364 Ohm

In my case, a high idle cold was caused by a malfunctioning microswitch.
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Old 11-26-2005, 08:05 PM
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anthonyb:
OK, just checked- the TVS gives continuity at idle but NOT at WOT. What does this mean? How do you verify that the microswitch is working properly? FYI, my car runs at this high regardless if the engine is warm or cold...
Thanks!
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Old 11-26-2005, 08:24 PM
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On the TVS, did you check continuity using the WOT contact? Either the L or R contact (can't remember which) is idle, the other WOT. THe middle is ground. Continuity should occur only when the switch is at the respective position (idle for idle, WOT for WOT). If that doesn't work, you can try spraying some air intake cleaner on the butterfly valve, and exercising the linkage to open and close the valve a few times. Still, because you're troubleshooting an idle problem, lack of WOT enrichment probably isn't that big a deal for you now.

For the microswitch, find the switch on the accelerator linkage. Check to make sure that the linkage presses against the little swing arm when the accelerator is at idle, and that the linkage positively actuates the switch with a click. Mine didn't - the arm would ride on top of the linkage. If the arm works, then check for continuity when the switch is activated. All it does is send an on/off signal to indicate when the engine should be at idle.
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Old 11-26-2005, 08:52 PM
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anthonyb:
My TVS only appears to have two electrical posts the third middle one just seems to be a plastic guide post... Also, the switch on the TVS is working fine, it positively actuates with a "click" sound. There is continuity when the switch is activated at idle position.

duxthe1:
So when I disconnect the ICV and nothing happens, how do i trace it to make sure it is recieving the proper electronic control?

Thanks!
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Old 11-27-2005, 03:13 AM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JFAZ
anthonyb:
My TVS only appears to have two electrical posts the third middle one just seems to be a plastic guide post... Also, the switch on the TVS is working fine, it positively actuates with a "click" sound. There is continuity when the switch is activated at idle position.
I think sbourg is on track with the source of your problem. But for future reference, the switch you're looking at is the microswitch. The TVS is instead located on the opposite end of the throttle valve from the accelerator linkage. It has a black wire pigtail that runs to a three-pole connected just outboard of the idle control valve.
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Old 11-26-2005, 10:48 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JFAZ
I have removed the idle control valve and cleaned thoroughly. I have also disconnected the wires going to the ICV- no change in idle....When i pull back the plug on the ICV and measure (with the plug still partially connected) it reads about 4v.
Ok, this should tell you that the engine is able to get air to idle high without using the idle air valve. If the ECU is supplying voltage to the valve, it is unaware of the air flow you have. I.e., the airflow meter is NOT metering the air now flowing to your intake ports. Only one way this is possible - an air leak bypassing the throttle. If you have verified the throttle is fully closed, then you have an air/vacuum leak. Nothing else will do it.

Steve
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