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  #1  
Old 09-11-2009, 08:33 AM
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Location: DFW / Collin County Texas
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P0306 on 1997 E320

Car bucking and nearly stalling at idle, driveable but underpowered. Scanner returns P0306 which I know is misfire on #6.

It is raining buckets here and I drove through a large puddle immediately before this happened. Other cars also pulled over after the puddle. But I have a hard time believing going through a puddle is somehow the cause for fouling cylinder #6 which is way back against the firewall. I would think MAF damage or cylinder #1 or #2 would be more likely.

In any event, I was able to nurse it home, so it's in the garage now. I'm gonna have to boot up my laptop and connect in to work before I get to it. I'll start by pulling and reseating the plug connector for #6.

QUESTION: If a coil failed, wouldn't it trip 2 cylinders? Also, isn't #6 under a coil connector? I know those frequently go bad. But these wires and connectors aren't very old, maybe 3 years old and 25K miles (I'd have to verify in my log).

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  #2  
Old 09-11-2009, 12:30 PM
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Check the companion clyinder. coil packs control 2 clyinders. Since it happened when you went over a puddle you may have shorted out the coil or check the ground. If water got far enough it could have created short somewhere. Do you have belly pan installed?
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1986 300SDL, 211K,Dealership serviced its whole life
1991 190E 2.6(120k)
1983 300D(300k)
1977 300D(211k)
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  #3  
Old 09-11-2009, 02:15 PM
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The belly pan is still installed. I reset the codes and let the car dry out in my garage for a couple of hours, then tried it again. Same code - cylinder #6. I'm suspecting the coil resistor wire that sits under the coil, but I'm working from home and don't have the time to look at it right now. Does anyone know if a coil sits directly over #6?
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08 W251 R350
97 W210 E320
91 W124 300E
86 W126 560SEL
85 W126 380SE Silver
85 W126 380SE Cranberry
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75 W114 280
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  #4  
Old 09-11-2009, 03:24 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by gmercoleza View Post
The belly pan is still installed. I reset the codes and let the car dry out in my garage for a couple of hours, then tried it again. Same code - cylinder #6. I'm suspecting the coil resistor wire that sits under the coil, but I'm working from home and don't have the time to look at it right now. Does anyone know if a coil sits directly over #6?
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://s245.photobucket.com/albums/gg78/pham_doanh/Mercedes/M104%2520Engine/M104_995_annotated-1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/showthread.php%3Fp%3D1744354&usg=__wR1MIO_eUUqB8xriQeHttVCpi50=&h=768&w=1024&sz=667&hl=fr&start=1&um=1&tbnid=uHWb8SFz5b3mSM:&tbnh=113&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dm104%2Bmercedes%26hl%3Dfr%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:frfficial%26um%3D1

post #7

Can you get you hands on a oscilloscope? Would really help your diagnosis.

the mating clyinder for your engine is 1 the fartherest coil controls clyinders 1+6, the middle coil controls 3+4 and the first coil controls 2+5. A coil that failed wont necessary trip a code for the other clyinder.

also checking the DIS switching unit amd the ignition cables for frays, cracks etc

This why having a advanced scan tool is a necessary tool for working on the newer benz's
Attached Files
File Type: pdf Notes on avoiding damage to ignition system.pdf (31.8 KB, 228 views)
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1986 300SDL, 211K,Dealership serviced its whole life
1991 190E 2.6(120k)
1983 300D(300k)
1977 300D(211k)

Last edited by Oracle12345; 09-11-2009 at 03:45 PM.
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  #5  
Old 09-11-2009, 03:42 PM
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Location: Walnut Creek, CA & 1,150 miles S of Key West
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Dry things out.

Afterwards, the simple test is to swap coils with another hole.

If code doesnt move, check wires/grounds/etc.

If code moves to new cyl, the coil may be bad.
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09' E320 Bluetec 77k (USA)
09' Hyundai Santa Fe Diesel 48k (S.A.)
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  #6  
Old 09-11-2009, 04:06 PM
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specs for coil:

Primary voltage with starter actuated:

pins 124+ 2 at N3/10=200-350Volts

resistance of coil: primary- pins 124+110(N3/10) with ignition off =.9-1.6ohms
secondary-pins 4a+4b=6-8.5kohms

ignition voltage: 8-20kilo volts with started actuated and kv sensor connector connected to each of the coil

another thing to keep in mind is fuel injectors that are leaking, not operating, have a bad spray pattern or that are not spraying at the same time. to do that remove the fuel distributor rail along with injectors as a complete assembly, place a cookie sheet underneath and turn ignition on but dont start. Make sure they spray, if they drip they are leaking
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1986 300SDL, 211K,Dealership serviced its whole life
1991 190E 2.6(120k)
1983 300D(300k)
1977 300D(211k)

Last edited by Oracle12345; 09-11-2009 at 04:29 PM.
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  #7  
Old 09-11-2009, 04:17 PM
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Friend,
we have found that moisture intruding into the engine compartment settles into #6 cylinder hole.
Don
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  #8  
Old 09-15-2009, 06:53 PM
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Update. I was in Chicago for a long weekend, so the car had plenty of time to dry out. I'm back in Dallas today and started the car up when I got home. Same error code and running rough. I relocated the coil to position #2 and am getting P0302 now, so it *seems* that the problem followed the coil.

I'm inclined to order a coil, but am still a bit hesitant. Wouldn't a faulty coil throw a code for both cylinders 1 and 2?
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91 W124 300E
86 W126 560SEL
85 W126 380SE Silver
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  #9  
Old 09-15-2009, 07:10 PM
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I JUST remembered that when I moved the coil to cylinder #2, I did not swap out the spark plug connector attached to it. I just ran out and swapped the plug connector back to cylinder #6, but unfortunately after clearing the codes and getting a "check engine" light again, P0302 reappeared. I think that rules out the plug connector and points to a bad coil. I still can't figure out why I don't also get a P0301. Does that code maybe not exist for this car?
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08 W251 R350
97 W210 E320
91 W124 300E
86 W126 560SEL
85 W126 380SE Silver
85 W126 380SE Cranberry
79 W123 250
78 W123 280E
75 W114 280
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  #10  
Old 09-16-2009, 04:57 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2004
Location: DFW / Collin County Texas
Posts: 1,882
UPDATE: New coil solved the problem. Installed coil, cleared codes, and drove - nice and smooth again. So it seems that a bad coil can indeed trigger a fault code on just 1 cylinder, even though it fires for 2 cylinders. Thanks everyone.

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08 W251 R350
97 W210 E320
91 W124 300E
86 W126 560SEL
85 W126 380SE Silver
85 W126 380SE Cranberry
79 W123 250
78 W123 280E
75 W114 280
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