I have a car here and the battery was disconnected whilst the car was idling. the alternator broke straight away of course. is it necessary to replace the whole unit, or just the resistor on the back?

rectifying diodes and/or regulator can pop on you. The battery also acts as a voltage regulator, to a point.

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RRGrassi


70's Southern Pacific #5608 Fairmont A-4 MOW car

13 VW JSW 2.0 TDI 193K, Tuned with DPF and EGR Delete.

91 W124 300D Turbo replaced, Pressure W/G actuator installed. 210K

90 Dodge D250 5.9 Cummins/5 speed. 400K

interesting. I've gone with a friend to pick up a car i bought before to find the battery stone dead. I started the diesel, took out the battery put it in the gasser and drove both cars home with no ill effects to the diesel.

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1980 500SE/AMG Euro
1981 500SEL Euro
1982 380SEL
1983 300TD
1983 500SEC/AMG Euro
1984 500SEC
1984 300TD Euro
1986 190E 2.3-16
1986 190E 2.3
1987 300D
1997 C36 AMG
2003 C320T 4matic

past: 1969 280SE 4.5 | 1978 240D | 1978 300D | 1981 300SD | 1981 300SD | 1982 300CD | 1983 300CD | 1983 300SD | 1983 380SEC | 1984 300D | 1984 300D | 1984 300TD | 1984 500SEL | 1984 300SD | 1985 300D | 1986 300E | 1986 560SEL | 1986 560SEL/Carat | 1987 560SEC | 1991 300D 2.5 | 2006 R350

I've had it happen once and seen it twice...
I'll just change the whole thing.