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Old 01-22-2012, 12:15 PM
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Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Somewhere in the Netherlands
Posts: 14,461
Terminology problem - meaning of neutrally balanced

G'day All,

I'm suffering from a terminology problem - I see it bandied about quite a bit on the internet as well as here on the forum.

What do people mean when they say that a flywheel (for example) is neutrally balanced?

Are they talking about it being what I call statically balanced?


My understanding is that a rotating something is statically balanced when it favours no particular point in its rotation.

For example you hold the rotating onject in one position - let it go and it won't move to another more favourable position. Hold it in another position and let then let it go and it won't move back to that favourable position.

So you could also spin it - evil friction slows it - and it stops at one point. Spin it again - evil friction slows it - and it stops at another different point...

...statistically speaking if you were to mark your rotating object with 360 equal degrees the chances of it falling between two points should be 1/360 => it shouldn't favour a particular point like a dodgy roulette wheel.


Or has it got something to do with how the rotating parts have been balanced? I've seen several references on 'internet that talk about internal and external balancing where external balancing is adding weight on the outside of something (like balancing a tyre - you add weights to correct for the any uneven thickness in the rubber or the valve stem weight) and internal is material removal somewhere inside. These terms seem to get included with the term "neutrally balanced"...

See for example

Pro-race


Surely it doesn't have anything to do with dynamic balancing???


I haven't found a source of information that defines this term. Can someone help?
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