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  #1  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:01 PM
Mölyapina's Avatar
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Continuing to try to fix the Buick...

My struggles with my baby continue...

The car:

1994 Buick Century, 3.1L V6, Distributorless ignition, common-rail injection, 1-coil/2-cylinders waste-spark system. 50,750 miles.

The symptoms:

Rough idle. The car diles fine for the first few minutes of running, but then settles out into a weaker idle and occasionally shudders. I had it die at idle once last year when I put from P into D.

Smell of unburnt gas. After a highway drive, I usually smell unburnt gas. I've also smelled it once or twice when I've come off of a long 40-45 MPH hour run, but that's quite atypical. The smell seems to come into the interior with the climate control -- when I turn off the blower, the smell goes away; when I turn it back on, the smell comes back.

Bad gas mileage. Like 20 MPG bad. I drive mostly highway or 40 MPH back roads -- to show that it's not a lead foot somehow killing the mileage or something, I've been averaging 38-39 MPG (beating EPA highway by 2-3 MPG ) in our Corolla all summer under similar driving conditions.

What I've done so far:

A cylinder balance test (shorting out one plug at a time to see if one cylinder is misfiring). All cylinders experienced a similar RPM drop.

Test all coils and wires for proper resistance.

Inspect spark plugs (replaced ~750 miles ago). All in good shape. There was oil on the threads of two of the plugs, but it looked to me like it had been leaking in rather than out, because there the most oil on the area right above the threads.

Clean MAF sensor, confirm that the car loses it's mind when you unplug it so it must be doing something

Disassemble & clean & test EGR and EGR passage. All clear.

What I'm looking at doing next:

Check that the EGR and MAF are receiving appropriate inputs & making appropriate outputs, as necessary.

Check compression, just because the oil on the two plugs is bugging me.

Go through fuel system. Reseal injectors and make sure that the injectors aren't leaking & have good spray patterns. Check everything else (fuel pressure, fuel pressure regulator, etc.) according to FSM (which I got for $30 on eBay, thank you SO MUCH for telling me to do so, TwitchKitty!)
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"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #2  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:08 PM
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I was thinking of doing something along the lines of what this guy did to play with the injectors. What do you guys think?

http://forums.pelicanparts.com/porsche-924-944-968-technical-forum/483171-how-do-you-pulse-injectors-during-cleaning.html#post4755411
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"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #3  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:21 PM
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Replace the o2 sensors.
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  #4  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:31 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by INSIDIOUS View Post
One obvious thing is new air filter? And clean the mouse nest out of there Question when "The car diles " does it have to use 10 digits?
I'll check the air filter, yeah.

The car has to use 11 digits. It's very confusing.
Quote:
Originally Posted by kmaysob View Post
Replace the o2 sensors.
Wouldn't a bad O2 throw a code? I wouldn't want to spend $200 on two new sensors unless I have to. I'm thinking I wouldn't want to replace them unless I've exhausted all of my cheaper options.

The FSM (I think it was the FSM?) did suggest pulling the O2 sensor to make sure that it's not dirty and not working right.

EDIT: Whoa, you can get a Denso, NGK, or Bosch O2 for this car at NAPA for as little as $20. I may look at that after he fuel system has been confirmed OK, then.

Why would the same brand have two O2 sensors, both meant to go upstream of the cat, that vary widely in price?
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"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #5  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:34 PM
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What is the warm-up RPM? wondering if the warm up idle speed is masking the problem. kinda sounds like a fuel leak and a vacuum leak. Kinda like the idea of replacing the O2 sensor. Still, the fuel smell sounds like a small leak under the hood. Let it run for awhile in the driveway and see if there are any drips or you can spot any leaks. (fire hose at the ready!). Take a real good look at the vacuum lines/fittings and injector seals.
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  #6  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:40 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by BobK View Post
What is the warm-up RPM? wondering if the warm up idle speed is masking the problem. kinda sounds like a fuel leak and a vacuum leak. Kinda like the idea of replacing the O2 sensor. Still, the fuel smell sounds like a small leak under the hood. Let it run for awhile in the driveway and see if there are any drips or you can spot any leaks. (fire hose at the ready!). Take a real good look at the vacuum lines/fittings and injector seals.
The car doesn't have tach, so I have no idea what the warm-up RPM is. Interesting point about it masking problems, though. I've idled it in the driveway for a while already and haven't noticed any leaks, and plan on resealing the injectors when I get at them (have seals on hand). The injectors are under the upper intake manifold, so I'll do those when I do the intake manifold gasket (maybe tomorrow).
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"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #7  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:20 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jooseppi Luna View Post
My struggles with my baby continue...

The car:

1994 Buick Century, 3.1L V6, Distributorless ignition, common-rail injection, 1-coil/2-cylinders waste-spark system. 50,750 miles.

The symptoms:

Rough idle. The car diles fine for the first few minutes of running, but then settles out into a weaker idle and occasionally shudders. I had it die at idle once last year when I put from P into D.

Smell of unburnt gas. After a highway drive, I usually smell unburnt gas. I've also smelled it once or twice when I've come off of a long 40-45 MPH hour run, but that's quite atypical. The smell seems to come into the interior with the climate control -- when I turn off the blower, the smell goes away; when I turn it back on, the smell comes back.

Bad gas mileage. Like 20 MPG bad. I drive mostly highway or 40 MPH back roads -- to show that it's not a lead foot somehow killing the mileage or something, I've been averaging 38-39 MPG (beating EPA highway by 2-3 MPG ) in our Corolla all summer under similar driving conditions.

What I've done so far:

A cylinder balance test (shorting out one plug at a time to see if one cylinder is misfiring). All cylinders experienced a similar RPM drop.

Test all coils and wires for proper resistance.

Inspect spark plugs (replaced ~750 miles ago). All in good shape. There was oil on the threads of two of the plugs, but it looked to me like it had been leaking in rather than out, because there the most oil on the area right above the threads.

Clean MAF sensor, confirm that the car loses it's mind when you unplug it so it must be doing something

Disassemble & clean & test EGR and EGR passage. All clear.

What I'm looking at doing next:

Check that the EGR and MAF are receiving appropriate inputs & making appropriate outputs, as necessary.

Check compression, just because the oil on the two plugs is bugging me.

Go through fuel system. Reseal injectors and make sure that the injectors aren't leaking & have good spray patterns. Check everything else (fuel pressure, fuel pressure regulator, etc.) according to FSM (which I got for $30 on eBay, thank you SO MUCH for telling me to do so, TwitchKitty!)
One obvious thing is new air filter? And clean the mouse nest out of there Question when "The car diles " does it have to use 10 digits?
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  #8  
Old 08-18-2014, 08:56 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by INSIDIOUS View Post
One obvious thing is new air filter?
Well, good call on your part... the air filter was full of crap (just like me). I replaced it (I haven't replaced myself yet, though).
__________________
"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."

Last edited by Mölyapina; 08-18-2014 at 09:28 PM.
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  #9  
Old 08-18-2014, 09:24 PM
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My bet is on a plugged/partially clogged converter. The test procedure is pretty simple in theory, but pita in practice. A tool exists for checking the backpressure via the o2 sensor port to see how much pressure it takes to go through the exhaust. something that runs progressivly worse when warming up screams a bad converter to me.
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  #10  
Old 08-18-2014, 09:25 PM
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Chop the roof off?
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  #11  
Old 08-18-2014, 09:28 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hatterasguy View Post
Chop the roof off?
That's reference to what "somebody" posted a few days ago.

http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/open-discussion/358634-we-were-drunk.html
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"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #12  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:38 PM
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I too think it is warm up related - there's probably a connection to a (possibly separate) temperature sender that then goes off the the ECU which then does some jiggery pokery to adjust the thingumy thang thing...
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  #13  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:47 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Stretch View Post
I too think it is warm up related - there's probably a connection to a (possibly separate) temperature sender that then goes off the the ECU which then does some jiggery pokery to adjust the thingumy thang thing...
Are you suggesting that there is some sensor that is sending bad info to the ECU and screwing up the warm-up idle? I'm not so good with all the technical lingo you packed into your post there .
__________________
"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #14  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:48 PM
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I should add that, at idle when semi-cold and in gear at a stop, you can definitely feel nonstandard vibrations and jolts through the wheel and brake pedal.
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"Senior Luna, your sense of humor is still loco... but we love it, anyway." -rickymay ____ "Your sense of humor is still loco... " -MBeige ____ "Señor Luna, your sense of humor is quite järjetön" -Delibes

1982 300SD -- 211k, Texas car, tranny issues ____ 1979 240D 4-speed 234k -- turbo and tuned IP, third world taxi hot rod

2 Samuel 12:13: "David said to Nathan, “I have sinned against the Lord.” And Nathan said to David, “The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die."
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  #15  
Old 08-18-2014, 01:53 PM
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jooseppi Luna View Post
...you can definitely feel nonstandard vibrations...
Now steady on there old chap there are only good good good vibrations...

...if you're going to get all technical get your bloody terminology right - don't start making stuff up!
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1992 W201 190E 1.8 171,000 km - Daily driver
1981 W123 300D ~ 100,000 miles / 160,000 km - project car stripped to the bone
1965 Land Rover Series 2a Station Wagon CIS recovery therapy!
1961 Volvo PV544 Bare metal rat rod-ish thing

I'm here to chat about cars and to help others - I'm not here "to always be right" like an internet warrior



Don't leave that there - I'll take it to bits!
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