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  #1  
Old 06-15-2016, 05:51 AM
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Originally Posted by lorainfurniture View Post
If there was a restriction, you should be able to find it easily. Normally it will produce an ice ball, and you will have super high high side, and or super low low side.

My experience with mb Ac systems is that you should just charge it by weight and don't look at the gauges. My vague recollection of my 300e was that the pressures were high after about half the r12 was in. I just stuck to the scale and I had perfect Ac after.

I agree Charging a system by other means than a recommended required Weight


is only charging to the systems limitations. Inefficient condenser , TX valve not fully opening. sensor out of speck. Vacuum??? if you don't use a vacu stat YOU ARE ONLY GUESSING Yes the gauge says you have a good vacuum , But in reality without a vac u stat you would be surprised at how much you could be off a SAFE vacuum.
Remember what the vacuum is doing . Not sucking crap out the system . Only lowering atmospheric pressure to allow moisture to BOIL off and out the system. If you want to blow the lines NITROGEN not your air compressor. AIR is Moisture it just doesn't mix.
Pressure test a home A/C with air . You will have a hole in the ground where it once used to be.
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  #2  
Old 06-15-2016, 10:21 AM
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Originally Posted by benzzy View Post
......................Pressure test a home A/C with air . You will have a hole in the ground where it once used to be.
Eh ?



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  #3  
Old 06-15-2016, 11:37 PM
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Originally Posted by dkveuro View Post
Eh ?



.

Basically moisture from compressed air will destroy a central air system in short order. I personally have never seen one leave a crater, I shire would like to see it.

Mobile systems are more tolerant to moisture, but sweeping the system with nitrogen helps blow out any moisture that was boiled out during vacuum. You really wouldn't think its there, but with a vacuum gauge you can really tell.
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  #4  
Old 06-16-2016, 05:57 AM
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Originally Posted by dkveuro View Post
Eh ?



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Sorry I didn't finish explaining .
I was only referring to what a bad mix AIR is with A/C systems .
An example is AIR/Compressed air being used for a leak check (PREASURISING A SYSTEM) OR flushing a line if that air meets and mixes with the compressor oil . Boom can occur. Always nitrogen, clean safe, inert . added benefit it helps absorb MOISTURE in the system. If a system has been open for a prolonged time or LOW on refrigerant it can run in a Vacuum where AIR can enter , If air enters so does moisture. Only 2 good ways to remove moisture .1 use nitrogen and allow it to stay long enough in the system to absorb, then purge it off. DO NOT run the system with nitrogen inside. 2 A good vacuum . IT Can only be measured with a vac u stat. A good Vacuum is 1000 microns and lower. the ideal vacuum is 500 microns and lower. This unfortunately can not be measured by gauges.
Also remember with car A/C systems that were not designed for 134A from manufacture The condenser just cant do the job properly . Meaning the condenser needs to be a lot larger or the refrigerant charge lower. A poor compromise . TX valves should always be changed if a system changes refrigerant . More flow is required with a LESS yielding refrigerant . High head pressures are MOISTURE in the system, secondly Restrictions. Or a inefficient condenser, Remember also oil migrates around the system with the refrigerant. DO NOT blow it to places in the system where it cant return unaided. Thank you for the link. a good read I am new to forums and still finding my way. No disrespect meant for anyone.
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  #5  
Old 06-18-2016, 08:19 PM
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Originally Posted by benzzy View Post
............................
An example is AIR/Compressed air being used for a leak check (PREASURISING A SYSTEM) OR flushing a line if that air meets and mixes with the compressor oil . Boom can occur. .
Are you suggesting that the compressor can auto ignite the oil in an a/c system ? or the gas, should you be using propane?

I think you ought to read this :Fuels and Chemicals - Auto Ignition Temperatures

These temperatures listed only exist inside a diesel engine and to start most diesels it is often only with the aid of glow plugs...ie: An ignition point.

I doubt any refrigerant pump can run at these temps'....and where would the ignition point be ?

The 'hole in the ground' sounds spurious.
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Old 06-21-2016, 11:13 AM
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Originally Posted by dkveuro View Post
Are you suggesting that the compressor can auto ignite the oil in an a/c system ? or the gas, should you be using propane?

I think you ought to read this :Fuels and Chemicals - Auto Ignition Temperatures

These temperatures listed only exist inside a diesel engine and to start most diesels it is often only with the aid of glow plugs...ie: An ignition point.

I doubt any refrigerant pump can run at these temps'....and where would the ignition point be ?

The 'hole in the ground' sounds spurious.
.
I think he may be referring to the danger of oxygen + oil in an oxy-acetylene regulator/tanks setup, where pressures can be in thousands of psi. But we are talking air at 200 psi.

"By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.039% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere."

I was wondering if air can be used to do a poor man's "nitrogen" pressure test in a mobil AC system since it is 78% nitrogen. Is there a danger of an explosion with 21% oxygen and refrigerent oil pressurized to 200 psi? Gut feeling WAG tells me no.

Granted, some moisture (relative humidity dependent) will be introduced from ambient air, but since the dryer and TXV will be replaced and the system evacuated afterwards, whatever moisture introduced will be removed.
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  #7  
Old 06-21-2016, 01:11 PM
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Originally Posted by funola View Post
I think he may be referring to the danger of oxygen + oil in an ox-acetylene regulator/tanks setup,.......................................
I was wondering if air can be used to do a poor man's "nitrogen" pressure test in a mobile AC system since it is 78% nitrogen. Is there a danger of an explosion with 21% oxygen and refrigerant oil pressurized to 200 psi? Gut feeling WAG tells me no..........................................Granted, some moisture (relative humidity dependent) will be introduced from ambient air, but since the dryer and TXV will be replaced and the system evacuated afterwards, whatever moisture introduced will be removed.
I vacuum the system for 5 hours or so on vehicles that have been open for some time. Blowing out the system with shop air is okay as long as you purge with refrigerant before charging.

The ox-acetylene sets potential to explode is well known, either due to fire or incompetent handling.https://youtu.be/iam27Mh1zu4



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  #8  
Old 06-21-2016, 02:03 PM
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Originally Posted by dkveuro View Post
I vacuum the system for 5 hours or so on vehicles that have been open for some time. Blowing out the system with shop air is okay as long as you purge with refrigerant before charging.

The ox-acetylene sets potential to explode is well known, either due to fire or incompetent handling.https://youtu.be/iam27Mh1zu4



.
Holy smoke, that's some fireworks!

What do you use for a vac pump, single or dual stage? What vacuum level do you get it down to? What do you use for a vacuum gauge to see the level achieved?
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