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There guys on the asto van forum that just used a s 10 t5 and bought an aftermarket shifter--stubb type and welded their own "swag" offset shifter to bolt to it since the official astro t5 is pretty much unobtanium
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Any pics of how they did this? |
This is just me thinking out loud. I've always thought the Toyota transmission might be the route to go if you were to try and put a non MB transmission in the car.
The reasons I've thought this would work is because I've seen adapter plates for mounting the 617 to the Toyota trans. But the bell housing is also removable, as is the bell housing on the iron box MB 4 speeds. I've seen Toyota transmission adapted to other bell housings. meaning there are a few options to make the adaptation to the MB engine. Also the transmission is long, and the shifter is at the very end of the transmission. http://i131.photobucket.com/albums/p...TBOX1small.jpg Plus Toyota used these transmissions in everything, from trucks to Supras, so they made adapters to relocated the shifter based on the application. http://i131.photobucket.com/albums/p...pd_Shifter.jpg I know I've seen threads about these transmissions getting mated to MB diesels going into Toyota trucks. Has anyone ever thought of putting the Toyota transmission into the MB car? |
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http://www.streetrodderweb.com/tech/0602sr_six_speed_transmission/photo_06.html |
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Plus it looks like the starter bump is in exactly the right place! Now you have me keeping my eye open for a toyota transmission of that vintage :D |
Here is the wiki on the W series Toyota transmissions with the gear ratios listed.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_W_transmission More thinking out loud. I have a friend who is pretty deep into the Toyota 4x4 community here in CA. His brother owns a shop that builds trucks and crawlers, and he's worked for machine shop build transfer case gear sets. If we (the Mercedes community) were able to work the kinks out and we became a market for an adapter plate, I bet my friend could put me in contact with a machine shop that would be interested in making the plates. I'd think with 2 markets, Mercedes people wanting the transmission, and Toyota people wanting the engines, there would be enough of a market that this would pay off. |
Just spitballing here, but have you ever looked at a Volvo 240 manual transmission? Okay, it doesn't meet the criteria of being US or Asian, but there are a *lot* of them out there. Shift lever is more or less over the tailcone, as I recall. The two common flavors in gas Volvos are the M46 4-speed with a Laycock electrically-actuated overdrive unit in the tailcone to give a 5th gear, and the M47 5-speed. The M46 is the more robust of the two; you will occasionally see overdrive units that need new clutches, but they rarely actually break unless abused. The M47 tends to burn out 5th gear; rumor has it Volvo put the fill plug too low in the case, starving 5th gear for oil.
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... heh, my ZF 6 transmission is quite a bit longer than the astro trans in your pic...
me thinks a SIX speed 300 may be in my future... |
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Keep it going folks - you're gonna have this one cracked!
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even better |
Errr flywheel alert!
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However, thats still a pretty good deal. Flywheel alone is usually 50-100 bucks from yards. |
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...especially for someone who wants a manual in their OM616... How about adapting these lighter flywheels to be as heavy as the rare one? All I'm thinking is that if they are so expensive and rare in the US why not add weight and re-balance? Would that push the cost past the cost of the real thing? (I guess here they'd want at least 3000 Euros for something like that - but in a country with more sensible labour rates...) |
FW is $600.
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it will go round and round and finally end on a BMW type getrag 265, the shifter is similar to the MB, the drive output is identical, all you gotta do is modify the bell and throwout, or cast a new bell. the 265's are on the bay all the time for $300, and I see them in the yards about 6-10 units a year. It was used in AMG's of the same vintage as our cars. if there was enough interest a cast bell could be viable around $400-600 but it would take a larger commitment of buyers to make it worth while. it would be a much better solution than an adapter to another makers trans and probable still way better than the adapte to the later MB 5spd. pony up 25 guys who will front the cash and we can get the ball rolling
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My .02 worth
1. Many folks say the Getrag 717.400 is common enough to just go out and buy one. However, looking at the threads over the years, folks are actively searching for one for extended periods of time. Thus, what is a rough guess as to the universal supply & demand? 2. Is this really as simple as casting a new bell housing? If so, need one really good bell housing to make the mold. Although the first one would be pricy, making 100+ would probably cost about $200.00. So, amortorizing the costs still make this a cheap solution for a 5 speed. That is why I ask the universal supply and demand question since this will drive the price. The more produce drives the first unit costs down over the production. Is it just the bell housing ? Who will donate one for the mold ? Overall, GREAT idea |
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I will try to hunt up a picture, but I will try to describe why I say it is similar. The BMW transmission has a single rod sticking out the back above the output. this connects with a compliant joint to a shaft which then connects to a shfter that is mounted to the tunnel and a simple bracket. you can place the shifter 6 inches or 6 feet behind the transmission by simply adjusting the length of that one rod and the bracket heres a link for a picture http://www.firstfives.org/bboard/viewtopic.php?t=2295 |
Subbed, great thread, very interested
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Tom |
$10K ? Having never made one of these, this may seem out of line, but one can get an aluminum head for way under that, under $1,000 and that is for a production run under 10 where the universal supply and demand is incredibly limited. My guess is that a head is much more complicated than a bell housing. Assuming the costs are much lower, is there anyone out there able to advise if the bell housing is the major factor / major part?
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Still, I was pointing out that the main cost would be the initial casting cope and drag or forms. Tom |
[QUOTE=greazzer;2782822]My .02 worth
1. Many folks say the Getrag 717.400 is common enough to just go out and buy one. However, looking at the threads over the years, folks are actively searching for one for extended periods of time. Thus, what is a rough guess as to the universal supply & demand? /QUOTE] My thoughts exactly. FI was spouting about "just find a 123 five speed" a couple of days ago but I was thinking "where?" I have one which you can have when you pry it from my cold dead hands.;) I was trying to think of how many 123 five speeds there are in this country and I guess I am thinking there must be between five and one hundred. There are maybe a half dozen known here. If I had to put money down and bet I would say 36 in this country max...? |
Just from my experience I have seen half a dozen or so 240D 5speed from the factory on CL etc.
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Also, question on the custom head. For a custom head, would it not be completely machined out of a block of aluminum? I figure for something like that you would start with a blank of raw material, and machine it to specs, you wouldn't be casting something new first I don't think. To cast a complete bell housing, you need to create a complex mold, followed by lengthy machining process. By the time you are done, it would be 20-30 times the price than just adapting something else, or another chassis transmission to the application. Im not sure its a totally realistic idea for this, you would need a very large group of people to pony up a very large collection of cash for an extremely complex, completely untested product that requires many many steps in construction. |
Has anyone simply thought about asking ZF?
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1-You have a car and engine last produced in the mid 80s, getting on 25-30 years ago. 2-You have a percentage of owners of those cars with that engine who drive stick and prefer it. 3-You have an even smaller percentage of those stick drivers who are willing to do a lot of work and labor to add a 5th gear So basically, if I were ZF, I would see my maximum target market as a small part of a shrinking demand, which is a small part of a shrinking variant of transmission options and people who use them, which is part of a group of car enthusiasts driving around a shrinking collection of antique cars. A small part of a small piece of a small group that keeps getting smaller in short. The market for them making something would only be able to grow in a very limited space for a very specific group that is constantly contracting as the years go by, not saying it wouldn't be worth it, just that it would be difficult to demonstrate that it would be very profitable. |
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Tom |
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Globally I can easily see a batch of a 1000 of these at a reasonable price being sold with in one year, hell within a few months. |
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Im still kind of interested in the toyota trans though, its just so close as far as starter position and bell size. Wasn't there a thread on a guy who put a 617 in a 4 runner or something, and he had some great pics of how perfectly the bell matched up? Im trying to find that thread EDIT- here it is, look at some of these pics where he comes up with the adapter- (I also stole some of his pics) I mean, look at that, look at how close that trans in to a stock MB configuration http://www.4btswaps.com/forum/showthread.php?8362-89-Toyota-4runner-OM617.952-Benz-Swap |
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Tom |
Tom, et al,
I think you took my post the wrong way. If it was perceived as a jab, my apologies. It was never meant to be a jab. When I was young and dumb, I had a 1954 Packard Caribbean Conv't. The senior model Packards had a 359 cu.in, straight 8. The head was aluminum which was most likely toast if original. They only made 400 of these cars in 1954. The senior models were more numerous, but Packard went out of business in 1956-7 -- they merged with Studabaker in 1954. What I was getting at is that the head is cast aluminum, has all kinds of stuff going on inside even though it is about 3-4" (from memory). Back in the day, you could buy one new for under $500. Taking into consideration inflation, et cet., the costs should not be horrible for a newly casted one. But as others correctly pointed out, finding a "donor" whatever make transmission and making a bell housing is easier said than done. And the others who correctly pointed out that finding one of these bad boys is not so simple as just buying one, thanks because I was ready to get a scolding for wondering where I could buy one. I think step one may be: Can one of the transmission guru's ID which transmission would be the BEST candidate for a 5 speed with a modified bell housing or newly casted bell housing ? Universal Supply & Demand question and answer - done, great job knowing that it is pure luck and not just "buying one" |
Check This!
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http://www.4x4labs.com/products/diesel-conversions/om617w56/ http://www.4x4labs.com/wp-content/up.../crankring.jpg http://www.4x4labs.com/wp-content/up...11/04/bell.jpg OK, say I want to spend the $625 on this kit...... will the Toyota transmission fit in the car? I gotta get my friend with her Toyota 2wd truck over to the house so I can make some measurements and model this thing. |
in the performance section of diesel discussion there was a thread about this. I had a partner and pricing and offered a bell to fit the getrag 265 to the OM60X. The 3D design was done by me and it was going to be sand cast similar to the above pictured part so it would only need a master to be made. pricing was around 500-600 each if I could sell 25 and ammortize the tool and make it worth my while, engineering was provided by me. I had maybe 2-3 guys actually say they wanted one.
heres a link talking about the pricing of a cast bell http://www.peachparts.com/shopforum/showpost.php?p=2030042&postcount=103 |
Hey,
Couple of questions 1. I know nada, zip about Toyota transmissions. How are they? plentiful ? robust? issues, problems, ? No vacuum I assume needed like the auto MB's ? 2. Cost for one at the junkyards ? An easy find, or just replacing one almost impossible to find part for one that is getting there ? 3. Overly complicated solution or does this make life simpler ? Just some questions that come to mind since I think most folks -- or at least me -- like it simple and things that can be built like a kit. Thanks for the info !!! |
LutTD--
I am very interested !!! And, if this appears to be seriously viable, I will pony up the $500-$600. Would you be making the plate OR the bell housing ? What else would be needed, and my questions still apply to the donor transmission. |
Interesting read....still have pages to go. so they could have the Toyota flywheel redrilled to the Benz pattern and have no holes overlapping. That solves the clutch disk problem on swaps.
As far as parts sources......I'd look at the JDM market from engine importers.....lot of used stuff from Japanese market cars make it over here for a fraction of what the US Market stuff goes for...and with far less miles. Cars get scrapped at low miles because of a tax that increases the older a car gets. As well as Vehicle inspections, even worse than the MOT in the UK that makes California codes and inspectors look like amateurs. |
Toyota Trans
my friend who has the Toyota truck had her transmission go out about 2 years ago and I swapped it in 3 hours. I swapped a W45 4 speed to a W55 5 speed. Made her day, because the replacement transmissions were the same price. She paid 300 for the transmission from a dismantler with a 6mo warranty. I'm sure a W58 will fetch more money because it came in newer cars. I've heard they are stronger then the W55.
I've seen these transmissions go behind chevy small blocks so I don't think there would be an issue with the 617 snapping anything. As for life with the transmission after installation. with that 4x4 labs kit you would be using the clutch, and clutch kit. When I changed the my friends transmission I changed the clutch and pressure plate with a kit from NAPA... $100 out the door. When I installed the 4 speed in the SD I spent $300 on the same parts. and had to wait for shipping from the internet. The only thing plugging into the Toyota trans is the reverse light wire. thats easy to mod. The speedo cable will be an issue as I'm not sure if the from the Toyota cable would screw on to a MB gauge, and I don't know who makes a custom cable. but I'm sure there is someone out there. The Toyota trans uses a hydraulic clutch, I'm not sure of the piston size on the slave cyl but if similar size to the MB slave you would only have to adapt the line. The main issue is.... will the damn thing fit in the car? |
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I suppose it would not be too hard to rig up a drive shaft with a slip yoke on one end, and a flex disc on the other for the benz diff. What about the pedal setup? Is the hydraulic master inside or outside? |
Don't quote me on this, this is just some arm chair mechanicing lol. But I would think you could used the master cyl for a 123 and route the line to the slave cyl for the Toyota trans as long as the slave cylinders are the same diameter. as long as the volume of fluid being pumped form the 123 master is what the Toyota slave wants then we're ok. and we can check that by calculating the volume of the 2 slave cylinders. I have a 123 slave on my shelf and I can get a Toyota slave from the junk yard this weekend.
I've been thinking about the drive shaft. it is a slip yoke. you could modify the yoke to have the 3 fingered flange for the flex disk... the only think i see is that then you would have 2 slip joints. one on the newly built yoke and one where the drive shaft couples at the center bearing... maybe the solution to that is just to tack weld one of them... or maybe is not an issue at all. I don't know. |
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getrag 265 and shifter from a BMW, about $200 at PNP new custom cast bell hydraulic throwout bearing modify MB shifter rod and bracket if needed clutch is sized by trans spline and diameter use mb pressure plate and flywheel 3 ear adapter on BMW is different, I think the spline will accept the MB part but I stopped before I verified this, if not it will take some sort of adapter adjust front DS length |
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There were 4-5 in my local junkyard up until about a month ago. |
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Tom |
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there are a lot of BMW, but not all have the 265, look for the bolt on bell housing, most BMWs are one piece cast body and bell look here for a picture http://www.metricmechanic.com/catalog/bmw-6-cylinder-transmissions-and-gear-charts.php |
Tom, et al,
There is an on-line tool on custompartnet.com or custompart.net which, if you know the lingo of the casting business, it will let you enter the number of units wanted, specs, and it will give you a quote. I will try to figure out how it works, but maybe better if you gave it a crack. Thanks again, Mark |
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