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Calling all m103 guru's - Cooling and starting issues
So I have a 89 m103 190e, Im having cold start issues where sometimes it just dies and every single time on cold starts i have to give it gas and it misfires and chugs until it get revs past 1500 then it seems fine. When stored in heated garage though it starts without gas and misfires minimally.
Then on warm starts it does the same misfiring and chugging until revved past 1500 then it seems fine. It also does the same thing under heavy braking to a stop, it'll chug and misfire until revved from a red light to about 1500 then all is fine again Now onto the cooling issue, when at speeds above 65km/h (40mph) the temp is at 80-85c then when brought to a stop the temp creeps up to over 100c and when idling or slow moving around downtown it gets to 110c, at this point it'll again misfire and sputter about until revved past 1500rpm. I've changed the cap, rotor and spark plugs, put in a new voltage regulator, done front timing cover seal, cleaned the injectors with carb cleaner, new air filter, new fuel filter. I had a shop change the lamba or something along those lines and it didn't really help. The pass side aux fax is seized but the tech at the shop said it shouldnt really matter much Should I be looking to change the spark plug wires and coil, put in new thermostat and water pump as well as fan clutch this summer ? Last edited by Kofi; 04-16-2016 at 10:25 PM. |
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The chugging and hard start is usually leaking injectors. These are wear items, and should be changed.
The car typically will heat up in to the 100 ish degrees at which point your electric fans should kick in and bring you back down in to the 80's- 90's. You can (should) do a coolant flush, and new thermostat. Just keep in mind the temp fluctuations are somewhat normal.
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Eugene 10 E63 AMG 93 300te 4matic 07 BMW X3 14 Ford F-150 Fx2 |
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Cooling is primarily a function of the mechanical fan, not the electrics. Especially when you have a problem at low speeds, that's where you start. The electrics are only a back up in case the system is on the edge of overheating. They should come on at around 105.
If the mechanical fan isn't engaging, then you have a problem with the fan clutch. I believe that by 89, all the 190's had viscous clutches. If this is the case, the only solution is to replace the clutch. |
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The m103 engine needs spark plugs every year or 16,000 miles Cap and rotor every 2 years/ 32k Wires every 4-5 years/ 50k Only use genuine MB parts or Bosch. If it's been a while since your last tune up, I would do that first.
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Eugene 10 E63 AMG 93 300te 4matic 07 BMW X3 14 Ford F-150 Fx2 |
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I would check the cold start valve and see if it is operational, then go and check the coolant temp sensor, it might be fooling the ecu with a wrong ambient temp reading and not giving the proper cold start fuel mixture. Next look at the ovp relay it may be old and have the alternator output checked, these cars need a lot of amperage to run all the systems, the factory 65 amp alternator may not be enough. I had similar problem with a 300e and the alternator was this issue after checking all of the above.
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Just an FYI, the only fan clutch that has been of good service to me is the Sachs brand. You will have to look to Arizona for it.
I suppose OEM would work well. Rock Auto has a Hayden listed as the Sachs... some POS Made in China showed instead.
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I'm not a doctor, but I'll have a look. '85 300SD 245k '87 300SDL 251k '90 300SEL 326k Six others from BMW, GM, and Ford. Liberty will not descend to a people; a people must raise themselves to liberty.[/IMG] |
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Yes. I am running the fan clutch for a Sprinter on my M103 cause I got a good deal on NOS OEM clutches, which are Sachs. I had a Behr clutch that did fine cooling the car, it just never disengaged, which sounded great on the interstate. I paid $50 each for two when I needed to replace the clutch on my dad's van.
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Current: 1975 450SEL, 83 300D, 88 Yugo GVX, 90 300D OM603 swap, 91 F150 4.6 4v swap, 93 190E Sportline LE 3.0L M104 swap, 93 190E Sportline LE Megasquirt, 03 Sprinter, 06 E500 4Matic wagon. |
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And something i would do, is open the hood. And take the top of the fuse box , then turn all the fuses Change them for copper or brass type if they are the old silver ones. Check earth points on engine to bulkhead , gearbox to body , grease and refit. This is just maintenance .
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Ragarding the starting issues, search for a thread started by me about a year ago, "fuel accumulator failure analysis", run the simple test, and go from there.
The viscous mechanical fan clutch should tighten at about 100C and if it does, you will hear a lot of "fan roar" at about 2000. If not the clutch is defective. Also, when very hot - say over 100C when you shut down the engine the fan should have a lot more resistance to hand rotation than when cold. The two electric fans should engage at 105C. Test by letting the car idle to that temperature or a little above. Duke |
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I was putting some spreadsheets together on replacement parts.
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Cruise Control not working? Send me PM or email (jamesdean59@gmail.com). I might be able to help out. Check here for compatibility, diagnostics, and availability! (4/11/2020: Hi Everyone! I am still taking orders and replying to emails/PMs/etc, I appreciate your patience in these crazy times. Stay safe and healthy!) 82 300SD 145k 89 420SEL 210k 89 560SEL 118k 90 300SE 262k RIP 5/25/2010 90 560SEL 154k 91 300D 2.5 Turbo. 241k 93 190E 3.0 235k 93 300E 195k |
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Ah, I remember I had the same issue with the Behr I purchased new. It would NEVER unlock. My city only econ dipped into the low teens in the 300SEL with that. 12-13 area. Comical. Does the Sprinter have a higher flowing fan blade? Any pics?
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I'm not a doctor, but I'll have a look. '85 300SD 245k '87 300SDL 251k '90 300SEL 326k Six others from BMW, GM, and Ford. Liberty will not descend to a people; a people must raise themselves to liberty.[/IMG] |
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I used the 9 blade fan off of a late M104. I think it's basically the same on the Sprinter 2500, but I think the 3500 or and OM606 uses 11 blades. Both of those are superior to the 10 blade M103 fan.
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Current: 1975 450SEL, 83 300D, 88 Yugo GVX, 90 300D OM603 swap, 91 F150 4.6 4v swap, 93 190E Sportline LE 3.0L M104 swap, 93 190E Sportline LE Megasquirt, 03 Sprinter, 06 E500 4Matic wagon. |
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Hmmmmm, when I compared that fan blade on my SDL (which I think is the 606) the blade pitch was wrong. I have always said the fan blade on the M103 is pathetic compared to the V8s and 603s
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I'm not a doctor, but I'll have a look. '85 300SD 245k '87 300SDL 251k '90 300SEL 326k Six others from BMW, GM, and Ford. Liberty will not descend to a people; a people must raise themselves to liberty.[/IMG] |
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I had a similar problem caused by a defective coil. Ran great after I got it running but when coming to a stop sign, it started having idle problems. Put in a new OEM coil and it stopped.
Anziani '97 CL600 55K |
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