Parts Catalog Accessories Catalog How To Articles Tech Forums
Call Pelican Parts at 888-280-7799
Shopping Cart Cart | Project List | Order Status | Help



Go Back   PeachParts Mercedes-Benz Forum > Mercedes-Benz Tech Information and Support > Diesel Discussion

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1  
Old 07-24-2019, 01:11 AM
POB POB is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2016
Location: Seattle
Posts: 13
Axle noise while turning after replacement

Hey everyone,

So I turn to the form yet again for some sage wisdom.

I purchased a refurbished set of axles from CVJ Axels out of Boulder, CO. Very reputable company that comes highly recommended on the form.

Had my Indy mechanic replace the axles because I'm short on time and this job seems a little too much for my novice mechanic skills.

Took the car for drive and noticed that a squeaking noise was noticeable during a left turn (at speed), typical of a worn axle. This sound was not there prior to replacement.

My question is, did CVJ sell me a bad axle or is there potential my mechanic installed something improperly?

Thanks!


Last edited by POB; 07-24-2019 at 01:42 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #2  
Old 07-24-2019, 01:51 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2001
Posts: 3,383
Those axles usually make a loud clicking sound when bad vs a squeak. Squeak noises are usually brake, wheel bearing or driveshaft related. A rotor brake shield may have gotten bent and is touching the rotor in the turn.

Check everything including the lug bolts for tightness.

Good luck!!!
__________________
"Rudeness is a weak man's imitation of strength" - Eric Hoffer
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 07-24-2019, 11:59 AM
Diesel911's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Long Beach,CA
Posts: 56,014
Info for an 85 W123.

Get some WD-40 and spray it in the joints of the Plastic Links on the Sway/Torsion Bar and also spray it on the Sway/Torsion Bar rubber bushings and see if the sound goes away.

Was the end play of the bearings on the rear wheel hub checked? When you turn it could be the end play causing the rotor to ride on one of the brake pads.

Brake pads not retracting as they should.

The Cup shaped washer that the Axle Bolt on the outer end goes is I believe supposed to be replaced but at the very least when that bolt is tightened the Washer is supposed to remain tight and seated.

On the differential end of the Axle there is not supposed to be any in and out play of the Axle. If there is pay the Spacer/Shim needs to be thicker. Although I don't see that making a squeaking sound.

Control Arm and Sub Frame Bushings and the Differential Carrier/Mount?

It also is simply hard to detect where sound is actually coming from. Spray WD-40 on the Front Rubber Swaybar/Torsion Bar bushings. When I replace mine they would occasionally squeak. the WD-40 took care of that.

I don't recall any squeaking but when the rear control arm bushings on mine were no good when I cornered the rear felt kind of squishy sideways in the turn. I additionally found out the Sub frame bushings were shot.
__________________
84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 07-24-2019, 07:14 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 7,534
Quote:
Originally Posted by POB View Post

Took the car for drive and noticed that a squeaking noise was noticeable during a left turn (at speed), typical of a worn axle. This sound was not there prior to replacement.

Only for a front drive car, CV's on a rear axle don't pivot at the wheel like a front drive car.

A slightly bent brake shield is a common issue.

There is another less known issue. Wheel bearings used on CV type systems are not adjustable for clearance, this is designed in during manufacture. Portions of the inner race where the 2 meet can wear during use. Not much of a problem until the axle nut is tightened causing bearing clearance to go to zero or preload then coupled with a long term loss of grease.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 07-24-2019, 09:36 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Posts: 8,971
Quote:
Originally Posted by 97 SL320 View Post
There is another less known issue. Wheel bearings used on CV type systems are not adjustable for clearance...
That might be true for Toyotas and Hondas, but it definitely is NOT true for a Mercedes W123.

Quote:
Originally Posted by 97 SL320 View Post
Not much of a problem until the axle nut is tightened causing bearing clearance to go to zero or preload then coupled with a long term loss of grease.
The axle-end screw on a W123 plays no role in bearing preload.
__________________
When cryptography is outlawed, bayl bhgynjf jvyy unir cevinpl.

Last edited by tangofox007; 07-24-2019 at 10:38 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 07-25-2019, 12:24 AM
POB POB is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2016
Location: Seattle
Posts: 13
Wow! Thanks for the replies everyone!

Yes, this is for my 1985 300D. The sway bar links are new, 3 months ago. I guess it is more of a whirling sound... it's hard to describe. I am going to shoot a video of it making the noise and post. Hopefully it can help others too.

I gave everything a good shake today and seemed pretty solid. However, I was an idiot and assumed the axles I received were all good so I did not think to check them for play preinstall... sometimes I learn the hard way.

Good to know the preload on the axle nut does not affect the wheel bearings.
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 07-25-2019, 06:36 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Jan 2012
Posts: 7,534
Quote:
Originally Posted by tangofox007 View Post
That might be true for Toyotas and Hondas, but it definitely is NOT true for a Mercedes W123.



The axle-end screw on a W123 plays no role in bearing preload.

I'm not saying that the axle bolt / nut is an adjustment, I'm saying if the inner races of the bearings wear due to fretting, the stack up changes and preload can increase when the system it retightened.

Got a parts breakdown pic?
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 07-25-2019, 08:14 AM
t walgamuth's Avatar
dieselarchitect
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Lafayette Indiana
Posts: 38,916
Quote:
Originally Posted by 97 SL320 View Post
Only for a front drive car, CV's on a rear axle don't pivot at the wheel like a front drive car.

A slightly bent brake shield is a common issue.

There is another less known issue. Wheel bearings used on CV type systems are not adjustable for clearance, this is designed in during manufacture. Portions of the inner race where the 2 meet can wear during use. Not much of a problem until the axle nut is tightened causing bearing clearance to go to zero or preload then coupled with a long term loss of grease.
I vote for the brake shield being bent too.
__________________
[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC]

..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 07-25-2019, 08:19 AM
t walgamuth's Avatar
dieselarchitect
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Lafayette Indiana
Posts: 38,916
Quote:
Originally Posted by 97 SL320 View Post
I'm not saying that the axle bolt / nut is an adjustment, I'm saying if the inner races of the bearings wear due to fretting, the stack up changes and preload can increase when the system it retightened.

Got a parts breakdown pic?
I'm gonna just take a stab here and suggest that there may be a feature in the design which prevents this happening....a collar, or perhaps the axle end is too long to be pre-loaded by the retaining bolt.
__________________
[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC]

..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis.
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 07-25-2019, 11:14 AM
Diesel911's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2007
Location: Long Beach,CA
Posts: 56,014
Quote:
Originally Posted by 97 SL320 View Post
I'm not saying that the axle bolt / nut is an adjustment, I'm saying if the inner races of the bearings wear due to fretting, the stack up changes and preload can increase when the system it retightened.

Got a parts breakdown pic?
The Rear Bearings on a W123 are 2 each tapered roller bearings and they are adjustable.

On both ends of the axle you can compress and telescope it. So there is end play.

The end pay on the rear wheel bearings is adjusted with out the Axles (the tool to do that goes into the bore that the axle stub shaft goes into).

If the rear wheels on a W123 are on the ground and you were go grab the middle of the axle shaft you should be able to slide it towards the differential and back to towards the rear wheel hub.
Attached Thumbnails
Axle noise while turning after replacement-rear-hub-bearing-cross-section-2016.jpg  
__________________
84 300D, 82 Volvo 244Gl Diesel
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 07-25-2019, 09:31 PM
POB POB is offline
Registered User
 
Join Date: Mar 2016
Location: Seattle
Posts: 13
Finally got the video!! The noise occurs when I made a 90° left turn.

Ignore the other screeching sound likely coming from my brakes. Going to look into that this weekend... a w123 owners work in never done.


from POB on Vimeo.


Last edited by POB; 07-25-2019 at 09:46 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 07-25-2019, 09:46 PM
t walgamuth's Avatar
dieselarchitect
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Lafayette Indiana
Posts: 38,916
Looks like Your right axle is rubbing your coil spring. Maybe it is a little larger diameter than the other.
__________________
[SIGPIC] Diesel loving autocrossing grandpa Architect. 08 Dodge 3/4 ton with Cummins & six speed; I have had about 35 benzes. I have a 39 Studebaker Coupe Express pickup in which I have had installed a 617 turbo and a five speed manual.[SIGPIC]

..I also have a 427 Cobra replica with an aluminum chassis.
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 07-25-2019, 10:48 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Posts: 8,971
Quote:
Originally Posted by t walgamuth View Post
Looks like Your right axle is rubbing your coil spring.
Where do you see the right axle? All I see is two videos of the left side.

In any case, the noise sounds very much like the brake rotor contacting the dust shield. It's real easy to bend the shield when removing/replacing the half shafts. I would spend a couple of minutes with a short pry bar bending the dust shield inboard a bit.
__________________
When cryptography is outlawed, bayl bhgynjf jvyy unir cevinpl.

Last edited by tangofox007; 07-26-2019 at 12:02 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 07-26-2019, 11:12 AM
Maximan1's Avatar
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2018
Location: Anaheim
Posts: 568
Bottom video is the right side, top video is the left side. Kind of confusing, since both videos are shot at the same camera angle.

I agree that it looks like it may be hitting the spring. Axle looks very close to the spring on both videos, but on the right side the noise seems to coincide with the suspension moving.
__________________
Milan Brown 1979 240D, rebuilt OM617.952 turbo diesel, rebuilt 722.315 transmission - engine spun a rod bearing

1979 300SD, ~90k original miles, all stock
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 07-26-2019, 11:42 AM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Sep 2004
Posts: 8,971
Quote:
Originally Posted by Maximan1 View Post
Bottom video is the right side, top video is the left side. Kind of confusing, since both videos are shot at the same camera angle.
One of us is definitely confused. I am seeing two (possibly identical) left side views. Maybe my asymmetric dyslexia is flaring up again.

__________________
When cryptography is outlawed, bayl bhgynjf jvyy unir cevinpl.

Last edited by tangofox007; 07-26-2019 at 01:16 PM.
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks


Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is On
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On




All times are GMT -4. The time now is 11:03 PM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.8.7
Copyright ©2000 - 2025, vBulletin Solutions, Inc.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.6.0
Copyright 2024 Pelican Parts, LLC - Posts may be archived for display on the Peach Parts or Pelican Parts Website -    DMCA Registered Agent Contact Page